Vol-7-9-paper

2

Y%S nqY%oS aOnqoj¾I 25592560 - ueÈka aO j¾I - kjïl,dmh l,dmh

^2016 ,a - uehs-& ud¾;=& ^2017wfm% fmnrjdß

ksoyi fld;ek o@ ,a,s ndf. ke;s Woúhg ysf;kjd" zw;ñg ire jqKd kï óg jvd ksoyfia" ikaf;daIfhka bkakg ;snqKd fkjZ lsh,d''' mqÿfï lshkafka" ñ, uqo,a hyñka ;sfhk - foam< jia;=j bvlvï hdk jdyk msßjrdf.k ufyaYdlH Ôú; f.jk whg;a ysf;kjd" zfï Ôúf;a lsis ksoyila" ikaf;daIhla kE fkjZ lsh,d''' ke;s whg kï ;snqKd kï fyd|hs lsh,d ysf;k tl mqÿuhlaa fkd jqKg we;s whg tAA we;s foaj,skq;a n,dfmdfrd;a;= jqK ksoyi" ikaf;daIh ,efnkafka kE lshk tl kï álla mqÿu ysf;k l:djla' kuq;a" we;a;gu tfyu fjkjd' fndfyda ld,hlg fmr oUÈj isgq ueÿrl Wmkakd mqf;la' tA mq;d f,dl= uy;a fjoaÈ isgq;=ud;a" isgq foaúh;a ;uka i;= jqKq ish¨ iem iïm;aj,ska fï isgq l=udrhdg fndfyda u iemj;a Ôú;hla .; lrkak bv i,id ÿkakd' WKqiqï ld,hg WKqiqñka mSvd fkdú£u ms‚i úfYaI wdldrhlg ks¾udKh l< w;s iqkaor ud,s.djla Tyq fjkqfjka fjka flreKd' iS; ld,hg iS;f,ka mSvd fkdú£u ms‚i fjkia u wdldrhlg ks¾udKh l< ;j;a ud,s.hla Tyq fjkqfjka fjka jqKd' fi!uH ld,fha § iqjmyiqfjka Ôj;a jkakg ;j;a ukrï ud,s.hla Tyq fjkqfjka u bÈ ù ;snqKd' ±is ±iaika wdjf;aj ms‚i fï isgq l=udrhdg msßjr f,i ie§ meye§ isáhd' tA;a''' Tyqg;a ojil is;=Kd" zlsis iekiSula kE fkj''' lsis myiqjla kE fkj''' yÍ mSvdjhs fkj'''Z lsh,d''' iem iïm;a msreKq isgq ud,s.h Tyqg tmd jqKd' uy rd;%sfha ;ksj u neiaid isgq ueÿfrka t
keye lshd" Ôú;fha ;sfnkafka uyd mSvdjla h lshd is; is;d" th u fkd ±kS u jdf.a jpkhg k.d lshñka hi l=, mq;%hd ud¾. fha weúof.k hoa§ rdc iïm;a;sh flfrys we;s nkaOkfhka ksoyia jqKq" osjH jQ ;a udkISh jQ ;a ish¿ nkaOkhkaf.ka o ksoyia jqKq W;=ï jQ ksjka iemh iqjfia j<|ñka f.!;u iïud iïnqÿrcdKka jykafia rela uq,l jev isáhd' —fï Ôúf;a uyd mSvdjla fkj" fï Ôúf;a uyd fjfyila fkj'˜ lsh lshd weúof.k wd hi l=, mq;=g —fï Ôúf;a kï lsis u mSvdjla keye' fï Ôúf;a kï lsis u fjfyila keye'˜ lshk fid÷re NdIs;h ijkg jel=Kd' y~ ke.=kq foig Tyq fk;a fhduq l
iif¾ fïrE mska ;snqKq tA ;d;a;d tA jk úg;a msfkys w.% M, fk
W;=ï O¾uh u hs wm;a fï wikafka''' wm ful, zksoyiZ .ek l:d lrk ;rï Wkajykafia,d ksoyi .ek l:d lf
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Wÿ,d moaudj;S

f.!;u nqÿrcqkaf.a ioyï idu ikafoaYh /f.k'''

ú[a[dKh ksid ÿl iliaafjk wdldrh'''

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mQckSh lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia kak ú[a[dKfha ls%hdldÍ;ajhla we;sfjkjd lshuq' wefika rEmhla olsk fldg wei ì¢,d ke;akï t;ek kdurEmhkaf.a l%shdldÍ;ajh jev lrkjdfka' weye ì¢,d ke;akï ukisldrh jev lrkjdfka' t;fldg tA rEmh oelal .uka ú[a[dKh my< fjkjd' tA ksid iam¾Yh we;sjqKd' flfkl=f.a wei biairyg frdai u,la fmakjd lshuq' ±ka wei;a fyd|g ;sfhkjd' weig frdai uf,a Pdhdj;a jegqKd' t;fldg weihs" rEmhhs tl;= jqKd' ú[a[dKfhka fïl y÷kd.;a;d'

^úcdkd;S;s fLda NslaLfõ" ;iaud ú[a[dKka;s jqÉp;s& ú[a[dKfhka fïl ±k.;a;d' Tkak iam¾Yh we;sjqKd' iam¾Yh we;s jQ .uka i[a[dj we;sfjkjd' fu;ekÈ wms u;l ;shd.kak ´k" i[a[dj we;sfjk fldg weyehs" rEmhhs" ú[a[dKhs ;=k ls%hd;aulhs' weyehs" rEmhhs" ú[a[dKhs ;=fkys ls%hd;aul ùfï M,hla ;uhs i[a[dj' Tkak zfrdai u,Z lsh,d y÷k.;a;d' wms lshuq frdai u, y÷kd.;a;g miafia fuhdg ysf;kjd tAl ;ukaf.a fmïj;dg fokak' miafia frdai u,;a §,d thdj od,d .shd lshuq' t;fldg frdai u, oelalu thdg tkafka úry ÿl' tA lshkafka ÿl yefok ldrKdjla fuhdf.a ukfia ixialdrhla yeáhg ;snK q d' tA ixialdrh ;uhs Njdx.h yeáhg Woõ lf
lfrda;s ldfhak jdpdh ukid&

fÉ;kdfjka ;uhs is;" lh" jpkh fufyhjd jevlrkafkaZ lsh,d' wms lshuq thdg m
n‚kjd' th;a lïmdjg m;afjkjd' fuhd ;jÿrg;a lshkjd zuu cd;s cd;s;a m
l¾uh úmdl fkd § wjika fjkafka kE''' plaLq ú[a[dKh l¾uhlg hg;a fj,d ;sfhkafka' tAl ;uhs Njdx.h' Bg miafia Bg wkql, + j yefok tl thdg md,kh lrkak nE' md,kh lrkak neß tAfla wd;auhla kEfka' tA lshkafka ;ukaf.a jiÕfha msyg s j q kak nE' tAlhs fïflka .e,fjkak wudre' tA ksidfka nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lf %dKh lrñka bkak fldg" Èfjka ri ú¢ñka bkak fldg" tA jf.a u lfhka myi ú¢k w;f¾ wms ukfika fjk u f,dalhla yodf.kfka bkafka' tfyu kï yeu;siafia u ;sfhkafka l¾udkqrEmj fjkia fjù ;sfhk ú[a[dKhla' Tfydu ;sfhoa§ wms lshuq" Tkak thd uqkska w;g ,siai,d jeá,d isysh ke;sjqKd lsh,d' kuq;a ú[a[dKfha ls%hdldÍ;ajh tfyu u ;sfhkjd' l¾udkqrEmSj yeÿKq ú[a[dKfha ls%hdldÍ;ajh tfyu u ;sfhkjd' tAl ixialdrhla' wms .;af;d;a" Njfha ;ukaf.a mqreÿ" B<Õg ;ukaf.a .;s.=K" .;s ,laIK Tlafldau iïnkaO ú[a[dKhg fkfjhs" ixialdrj,g' t;fldg ixialdrj, n,mEu u; ;uhs ú[a[dKfha ls%hdldÍ;ajh iïmQ¾Kfhka fjkia fjkafka' tAlhs nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lf
wms hï úÈylska fï lrñka bkak tl kj;a;,d nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lrmq wd¾h wIagdx.sl ud¾.fha .uka lrkak mgka .;af;d;a" tA ixL;hg mq¿jka ú[a[dKh Wm;la lrd hk iajNdjh ke;s lrkak'

m%×fjka o; hq;=hs''' wNsO¾u l%uhg .;af;d;a z´;mamKZ lsh,d lshkafka hula jevlg Ndrÿkakd jf.hsfka' tA lshkafka

iïmáÉPkak ika;S¾kh lr,d ´k tlla lr .kak Ndrÿkakd jf.hs' Bg miafia ;uhs fõ.fhka cjk is; hkafka' wNsO¾uhg wkqj .shmq .uka l¾uhfka' t;fldg fldfydu;a cjkhlska f;drj uql=;a lrkak nEfka' fu;ek cjkh lshkafka n,iïmkak lshk tl' tfyu ke;=j ziamSâZ lshk w¾:h fkfjhs' tAfla f;areu úmdlhla Wmoaojkak mq¿jka lshk tlhs' kuq;a wms idudkHfhka zcjZ lsh,d lshkafka fõ.hgfka' kuq;a fï lshkafka fõ.h fkfjhs" n,iïmkakluhs' fï n,iïmkaklu ;uhs fÉ;kdj' fÉ;kdfjka ;uhs fïl fjkafka' t;fldg fÉ;kdj my< lr,d fï úÈyg lrk fldg" tA lshkafka thd wd¾h wIagdx.sl ud¾.h jvk fldg ú[a[dKhg iïnkaO Njdx.fha we;s .;s" i;r wmdhg weÈ,d hk .;s Tlafldu uels,d hkjd' tA lshkafka ^LhOïud& Ëhfj,d hkjd' tfyu fjkak kï Bg wkql, + j ;ud ;=
md;=Ndfjda& mxp Wmdodk ialkaOhkaf.a my<ùu ^wdh;kdkx má,dfNda& wei" lk" kdih" Èj" lh" ukifhys má,dNh cd;s ÿl lsh,fka' fï ÿl ;uhs thd m%{dfjka wjfndaO lrkak ´k' m%{dj whs;s ud¾.hg ñila ÿlg fkfjhs' kuq;a ú[a[dKhg whs;s ÿlg' iS," iudê" m%{d whs;s ud¾. i;Hhg ñila ÿlaL i;Hhg fkfjhs' kuq;a ú[a[dKh whs;s ÿlaL i;Hhg' b;ska fïjd ú.%y lr .;af;a ke;akï wms tl tl ú.%yj, meg,s meg,S Tfya bkakjfka'

m%{dj j¾Okh fjk wdldrhg O¾uh bf.k .kak''' wms .;af;d;a" flfkla rEmjdysksh n,ñka n;a lkjd lshuq' tA lshkafka rEmjdysksh n,kfldg wefyka rEm;a fmakjd' lfkka Yíoh;a wefykjd' B <Õg n;a lk fldg thdg iqj|;a ±fkkjd' ri;a ±fkkjd' t;fldg tA Tlafldu w;f¾ thd tAfla isoaêj,g yskdfjù m%;spdr;a olajkjd' t;fldg uki;a jevlrkjd' tAl ;uhs uu lsõfõ tAl m%{djlska f;drj" tA lshkafka kSjrK O¾u hgm;a lr,d Wmojd.;a;= m%{djlska f;drj fldfyduo olskafka@ tAl ;uhs uu ld,hla ;siafia lshkafka" kSjrK O¾uhka hgm;a lsÍfuka ±lal hq;= m%{dj Wmojd .ekSfuka f;drj fï lshk l%uhg mq¿jka o@ tAlfka wms l,skq;a lsõfõ zf,Ü bka f.da'''Z lsh,d nE lsh,d' zweyqKd''' weyqKd''' ±lald''' ±lald'''Z lsh,d wmg fïl fIama lrkak mq¿jka' yenehs kdurEm ksid fïl yefrk yefrk me;a;g keñ,d hkjd' wms .;af;d;a wysxil wx.=,sud, jqKd' thd ;=< yeÿKq kdurEm wkqj thd u ry;a jqKd' n,kak" fïl yeÿKq yeÿKq úÈyg hkjd' tA ksid wms fïl fyd|g f;areï .kak ´k' idudkHfhka nK Ndjkd lrk fldg f.dvla whg fjkafka fudllaj;a ke;=j ysiafj,d jf.a iajNdjhla we;sjqfKd;a thd ys;kjd zfï fï ysia nj ixialdr yg.kafka ke;s ;ekla fjkak we;sZ lsh,d' tA jf.a ;uhs /jfgkafka' tAlg fya;=j ;uhs m%{dj j¾Okh fjk wdldrhg O¾uh bf.k .;af;a ke;slu'

zkfuda nqoaOdhZ iÔù ioyï l;sldj; weiqßka ilia jk ,sms fmf
4

Y%S nqoaO j¾I 2560 - kjï l,dmh

^2017 fmnrjdß - ud¾;=&

fcdí tl tmd fj,d o@

uyr whf.ka wms weyqfjd;a i;sfha leu;s u oji fudloao fyda wlue;s u oji fudloao lsh,d tlsfklg ,efnk W;a;r fjkia' úfYaIfhka u /lshdjla fhfok flfkla kï lshdú —islr = dod leu;s u oji" i÷od ;ud wlue;s u oji˜ lsh,d' iuyr whg riaidjg hkjd lshkafka tmd u lrmq fohla lsh,d thd, u lshkjd' fldfydu kuq;a wms lrk riaidj leue;af;ka lrkak neß o@ wo wfma ud;Dldj Èj hkafka Tkak Th lshk moku Tiafia' tA lshkafka riaidj leue;af;ka lrkafka fldfydu o lsh,d'''

kdhlhdf.a fijKe,a, ug ojila Wfoa fldaÉÑfha hkfldg fukak fï jf.a l;djla weyqKd' —Wfoa u fndiaf.a uQK olsk tl ;rï wiqN fohla ;j;a kE'''˜ fï jpk lsysmh we;=f
iu.sh msreKq lKavdhula tl le,hl W!frda lKavdhula ysáhd" fï ldKavfha kdhl W!frla ysáhd z;lalZ lsh,d y÷kajmq' ojila fï kdhl ;lal W!rd iuÕ wks;a msßi l;djg tl;= jqKd' tA wh lshd isáhd uyd jkdka;rfha w¨;a wNsfhda.hla ;sfnkjd lsh,d' wNsfhda.h ;uhs zjHd>%fhl=f.aZ n,mEfuka ;ukaf.a lKavdhfï tl tl idudðlhd .dfKa wvq ùu' b;ska wr ;lal lshk W!re kdhlhd lsõjd —wmsg fyd| Yla;su;a YÍrhla jf.a u fyd| ;shqKq o< foll=;a ;sfhk ksid fï mdr ljqrej;a nh fkd ù tld jf.a bÈßhg weú;a fï

jHd>%hdg uqyqK fouq˜ lsh,d' b;ska l;d lr .;a; úÈhg u jHd>%hd tkfldg uq¿ lKavdhu u tld jf.a biairyg wdjd' tod ojfia n,.;= jHd>%hd miq neiaid' fï cd;l l;dj ;=
jákj o@ ckm%sh fjkak .kak ;SrKj,g jvd tA foa iEfykak jákjd u hs'

T*sia tlg wdmq foaYmd,kh uu fu;k wNHka;r foaYmd,kh lsh,d fohla u;= l
mSvd ú¢k flkd fï lsisjlg fkd ie,S" wjxl j ;u Wmßuh lrñka ndysr n,mEï wu;l lr,d bÈßhg u hk tl' tAlg uy;aud .dkaê lshmq l;djla uu fláfhka fufyu u;la lrkakï' —uq,ska u Tjqka Tnj fkd ;ldú" fojekshg Tjqka Tng iskdfiaú" ;=kafjkq j Tjqka Tn;a" Tn lrk foh;a jkikakg W;aidy lrdú''' fï lsisjlska fkdie¿k Tn ch .kSú'˜ ojila ud;a tlal fï jf.a wNHka;r foaYmd,kfhka /lshdj tmd jqK flfkla l;d l
5 fjks msgqjg'''

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f.!;u nqÿrcqkaf.a ioyï idu ikafoaYh /f.k''' 4 fjks msgqfjka''' fcdí tl tmd fj,do@''''' jqK foa lshkak˜ lsh,d' oeka wjqreoaolg wdikakhs tA mqoa.,hd ;ukaf.a /lshdj fyd¢ka lrkjd jf.a u thdg lrorhla jqK iuyr pß; oeka thdg ióm jqK wh njg m;afj,d ;sfhkjd'

leu;s foa lrkak - lrk foa leue;af;ka lrkak wms /lshdjla lroaÈ wmsj mSvkhg m;a lrk wks;a ldrKdj ;uhs wms wdid lrk" m%sh is;ska lrk foa wmsg isÿ lrkak fkdyelsùu' fndfyda fj,djg ,efnk foa lsÍu" f.or n,lsÍug jf.a u w;g ,efnk uqo, lshk idOl ksid ;uhs wms leu;s foa isÿ lsÍug wmsg fkd yels fjkafka' fï fj,djg wms fohla jgyd .kak ´k' tA ;uhs yeuúg u wms leu;s foa isÿlrkak fkd yels nj' kuq;a tA foh ksid Tn lrk /lshdjg widOdrKhla fkd lrkak Wmßufhka j. n,d .kak' iuyr wh uql; = a fkd okak" wleue;s u lafIa;%j,ska Wmßu ÈhqKq jqfKa tA /lshdjg Wmßu idOdrKhla lrkak wjxl j ormq W;aiyh ksid nj Tfí is;g .kak' iuyr fj,djg Tn bf.k.;a; úIhg jvd mßndysr fohla f,i Tng lrkak jqK /lshdj y÷kajkak mq¿jka' kuq;a fï Tfí brKu Tfí ÈhqKqfõ ysksfm;a;g u f.kshk ;ek jf.a u Tfí úkdYhg u. fmkajk ;ek fjkak;a mq¿jka' tA ksid Tn fudfyd;la fkd fõ" lsym s j;djla u l,amkd lr,d yels kï wjodkula w;g .kak' iuyr wh .;a; wjodkï ksid thd,f.a Ôú; b;du;a ÈhqKq jqK nj f,dalfha / lshdfjka by
jeá jeá ke.sák ch.%dylhd wm j mSvkhg m;a lrk wNHka;r ldrKdjla ;uhs wfma ÿ¾j,;d' /lshdj lrf.k hoaÈ Tn iuyr úg fï ÿ¾j,;d ksid mSvd ú¢k pß;hla fjkak mq¿jka' ke;akï bÈß ld, iSudj ;=<È Tfí ÿ¾j,;d u;= fj,d Tng udkisl wiykldß njla tkak mq¿jka' tA jf.a fudfyd;l wmsg lrkak fohla ;sfhkj o@ Tõ' ;sfhkjd' fudfyd;la Tn kej;s,d fyd¢ka l,amkd lr,d n,kak wehs fï ÿ¾j,;d u;=fjkafka lsh,d' f.dvla fj,djg wfma b,lal.; ùu" tfyu;a ke;akï Focus ùu wvqùu ;uhs fïlg

n,mdkafka' tA fj,djg fudfyd;la úfõlhla wrka kej; mgka .kak' úfYaIfhka u tA jeàu ;ukaf.a ke.sàu njg m;a lr .kak W;aidy lrkak' Tn lsisúglj;a wid¾:l ùïj,g nh fjkak tmd' j¾;udk f,dalfha /lshd lafIa;%fha nn
fkdkj;ajd W;aiyd lsÍfï .=Kh' tA ksid wo tA wh bkak fï ;ekg wdjd lsh,d wmg fyd¢ka olskak mq¿jka' fyd| u WodyrKh ;uhs wem,a iud.fï iNdm;s iaàõ fcdíia' thd j ;uka úiska u ye¥ wdh;kfhka wialr,d ;snqKd' tjka fudfyd;l ±fkk fõokd;aul yeÕSu fldhs ;rï o lshk tl tA jf.a u fohlg uqyqK ÿka flfkl=g u ;ud jegfykafka''' tfy;a kej;" ;uka j fkrmd yeß wem,a iud. fï u m%Odkshd jkakg Tyqg yels jqKd' zwid¾:l fjkak nh fjkak tmdZ lshk tl uu fï fj,dfõ Tng u;la lrkjd' kuq;a yeuodu wid¾:l fkd jkak Tn W;aidy l< hq;=hs' ug uqK. eiqkq tjeks iÔj WodyrKhla uu Tng lshkakï' wfhla ;uka ks;r u wid¾:l fjk nj ug lsõjd' thd thdf.a lvd jeàï .ek u hs i|yka lf
fumuKhs' tA Tn Tfí ðú; hd;%dj mj;ajd .kak wjeis uqo,a fidhd .kakd hd;%dj jQ /lshdj lsisúglj;a wmdh iyh /lshdjla" tfyu;a ke;akï tf,dj;a fuf,dj;a jkik fohla njg m;a fkdlr.kak' fyd¢ka fiajd lghq;= Tiafia mska /ialr .kak Tfí lshdj fufyhjkak' lreKdj" ffu;%sh fmrgq lrf.k ;j;a flfklaf.a ÈhqKqjg;a lemfjñka Tn /lshdj isÿ lf
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úfYaIS wjia:djka uq,a lr .ksñka oka meka mQcd lsÍu wmf.a ixialD;sfhys olakg yels iq,n oiqkls' mqoa.,fhl= ñh .sh wjia:djl §" ckau Èk ieuÍï jYfhka" fjila" fmdfidka wd§ fn!oaO W;aij wjia:djka uq,a lrf.k fndfyda úg oka meka mQcd lrk whqre olakg yelshs' mqoa.,fhl= ñh hdfuka wk;=rej y;a ojfia" ;=ka udifha" odkuh mskalï fndfyda úg iEu fn!oaO ksjil u isÿflfrhs' fndfyda úg fuu mskalï pdß;%dkql+,j W;aijhl iajNdjfhka meje;afjk w;r ksis mßÈ odkuh mskalu isÿlr ñh.sh [d;Skag mska wkqfudaoka lrùfï Wkkaÿjla fkdue;' uE; ld,fha isg fuu [d;Ska Wfoid meje;afjk mskalï u;ameka mdkhkaf.ka hq;= i;=gq idohka njg m;a ùu kï fYdapkSh lreKls' NslaIQka jykafia O¾u foaYkdj mj;ajk wjia:dfõ § ksjiska msg; /£ isáñka w,a,dm i,a,dmfhka" ysia l:dfjka .; lrk msßia fya;=fjka ksis mßÈ O¾u Y%jKh lsÍug ksjeishka yg fkd yels fjhs' fndfyda úg ksjiska msg; tl u ld,f.daÜáhls' O¾u Y%jKhg ndOd lrñka Tjqyq wl=i,a /ialr .ks;s' ñh.sh {d;Ska fndfyda úg wkqfudaoka jkafka ;u {d;Ska úiska /ialrkq ,nk mska n,h hs' fujka fkdikaiqka mßirhl § tu wjia:dj Tjqkaf.ka .s,syS hhs' odkhla §fï § msßia tla/ia lr .ksñka wm kñka wkka; ixidrfha ñh.sh ys; ñ;=rka" [d;Ska Wfoid o mska wkqfudaoka l< yels kï th fndfyda jákd mqKH l¾uhls' mska wkqfudaoka ùug Tjqkg yelshdj ,enqfKd;a Tjqka ÿ.;s ia:dkj, /£ isà kï thska ksoyia j iqjm;a Ndjh ,eîug th fya;= jdikdjla u fõúæ odkhla i;amqreI odkhla ùug iïmQ¾K úh hq;= lreKq myla msr;akh Wfoid fuu oka meka ms§u ÿ¾,N Nd.Hhla f,i ir;akh Wfoid udi foll ld,hla mqrd oka meka mQcd l< mqj;la fuu msÜG ë;,sld fm%a; jia;=fjka úia;r fjhs' tu odkuh mqKHl¾ufha wdksYxihka o Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia foaYkd


03

fldg jod< whqre fuu l:dfjka úia;r fjhs' foajd;sfoaj jQ iïud iïnqÿrcdKka jykafia ieje;akqjr iómfhys jQ foõrï fjfyfrys jev jdih lrk iufhys wfkams~q isgq;=udf.a odkhla wruqKq lr .ksñka fuu msÜG ë;,sld fm%a; jia;=j foaYkd l< fial' wfkam~ s q uy isgj q rhdf.a ñ‚msßhla jQ
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ksYaYío;djfhka werhqu ms
ks;r y~;a o fYdalfhka miq;efj;a o ú,dm k.ñka isá;a o th ksIaM, ls%hdjls' thska ;ud u ÿla jkq ñi fm%a;hka yg lsisÿ m%fhdackhla fkdue;s h' tu ksid l`ÿ¿ ie,Su o is;a ;ejq,ska isàu o fkd l< hq;= h' yeéu" fYdalfhka isàu" ú,dm lSu hk ish¨ foa ñh .sh mqoa.,hd yg lsisúfgl;a Wmydrhla ms‚i fkd mj;shs' wd¾h uyd ix>r;akh Wfoid mQcdlr .;a fuu odkh b;d fyd¢ka msysghs' fm%a;hka yg fï odk úmdlh fndfyda ld,hla ys; iqj ms‚i u tA fudfydf;a§ u ,efnk nj iïud iïnqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd fldg jod< fial' hï wjia:djl § fm%; a hka Wfoid fok ,o odkh Tjqka wkqfudaoka jkafka o tu fudfydf;a u fm%a; ÿlska ksoyia fj;s'˜ fufia uyckhd u<.shjqka Wfoid oka §fï is;a w,jd Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia wiqfkka bj;aj jeä fial' fojk Èkfhys mgka isgq;=udf.a Nd¾hdj yd fiiq kEoE msßi isgq;=ud wkq.ukh lrñka udihla muK ld,hla uy oka meje;ajQy' tu ld,fha § mfiak§ fldfid,a rc;=ud Nd.Hj;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia fj; meñK —iajdóks Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" udihl muK ld,hla NslaIQka jykafia,d udf.a ksjig fkd jeäfha l=ula ksid o@˜ hs úuiS h' Ydia;Dka jykafia thg fya;=j jod< fial' fldfid,a rc;=ud o tu mqj; wid nqqoaO m%uqL uyd ix>r;akh Wfoid uyd oka meje;aù h' fufia udi foll ld,hla msá rej uq,a fldgf.k fndfyda fokd uy oka meje;ajQy'

weiqr - fm%a; jia;= j¾Kkdj .%ka:h igyk

y¾I ks,xl fmf¾rd

7


ùr mqrka wmamq zghsïia T*a isf,dakaZ mqj;am;a iud.u úiska m, l< —rijdyskS˜ iÕrdfjka Wmqgd.kakd ,o ,smshls' ì|l=ÿ fkdfy
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fmd,Sishg mdvula jrla ÿmamf;l= fjkqfjka hqla;sh bgqlrjd .ekSug fyf;u Wiia fmd,sia ks,orefjla fidhd msg;a úh' Tyq tA ÿmam;df.a wudrej fvdaika kï tA fmd,sia kdhlhd bÈßfha ;eî h' tfy;a tA fmd,sia ks,Odßhd Tyqf.a b,a,Sug îß w,sfhl= úh' Tyqg iqmqreÿ hld h
nKavdr ue‚fla Bg ál l,lg miq uq,a lidoh wu;l l< Tyq ydßiam;a;=fõ nKavdr ue‚fla kï ;re‚hla ìßh jYfhka f;dard .;af;a h' Bg udi lSmhlg miq fyf;u isxy, f,aj, we;s f;aciaù n,fõ.h fmkaùug uq, msrefõ h' ljo;a fld;ek;a fldfya .sh;a Tyq ÿmam;=kaf.a

me;af;a h' tA ksid È
10 fjks msgqjg''''

igyk

frdaysŒ {dKj;S hdmd

8

oEik ysre l=urd ojfia fufyh wrUd fydard lSmhla .;fjoa§ oyia .Kka ry;=kaf.a md myiska mQckSh jQ ;j;a fid÷re mska ìul wisßh fidhd wms .uka weröuq' fld

jï me;af;ka''' uy;a;h,d tf;kag hkag''' tA uy;ajre fï úydrh ms

mqoìfuys f;dr;=re ,nd.ekSu i|yd fnfyúka Wmldr jQy' ud úiska óg fmr wl=re lrk ,o fid÷re mqoìïys wisßh /÷kq mqKHpdßld lD;shla Wkajykafia fj; mQcd l< uu mfilska jdä ùñ' —uy;a;hd''' fï ìu m%d.a ft;sydisl hq.fha isg uykqjr hq.h olajd me;srek iqúi,a b;sydihlg Wreulï lshk mska ìula' wlalr 200l ú;r jkh mqrd lgdrï flgQ .,a f,ka o we;=¿ j .,a f,ka 99la ú;r fï mqoìu mqrd úisÍ ;sfnkjd' wkqrdOmqr hq.fha § ry;ka jykafia,d msßjrd .;a ix>hd jykafia,d yqfol,dfõ njqka jevQ jk fikiqkla úÈhg fï fikiqk mej;s njg meyeÈ,s idlaIs ;sfhkjd' tA jdf.a u fmdfhd jykafia,d jev úiQ mska ìula úÈhg is;kakg mq¿jka' óg wu;rj wkqrmqr hq.hg wh;a leg .,ska ksuejqK úYd, fmdl=Kl=;a" uykqjr hq.hg wh;a oekg ,xldfõ b;sßfj,d ;sfhk bmer‚ oej md,ï foflka tll=;a fï mska ìfï § oel.kakg mq¿jka' wkqrdOmqr hq.fha § fid
ks,OdÍka jQ iurisxy uy;d;a" pkaøisß uy;d;a fmruqK .;a w;r khkd uy;añh o wmf.a .ukg tl;= jQjd h' .,a mäfm
9

f.!;u nq nqÿÿrcq rcqk kafaf.a .a ioyï ioyï idu idu ika ikaffoaoaY Yh h /f.k''' /f.k''' f.!;u

mqKHdkqfudaokdjhsæ miq.sh udifha uydfï> O¾uodk mqKH jHdmD;sh fjkqfjka Tn úiska ,ndfok ,o wdOdr uqo,aj,ska uydfï> mqj;a iÕrdj fkd,efnk Èjhsk mqrd msysá mqia;ld, fndfyda m%udKhla i|yd O¾uodkhla f,i uydfï> mqj;a iÕrdj ,nd§ug wmg yels úh' fuu O¾uodkuh mqKH l¾uh i|yd udisl odhl;ajh ,ndfok mskaj;a Tn ieug b;d iqjfia W;=ï p;=rd¾h i;Hh O¾uh wjfndaO lr.ekSfï jdikdj Wodfõjdhs fu;a is;ska fi;a m;uq' tfukau fuu mqKH jHdmD;sh ;jÿrg;a mq¿,a wdldrfhka isÿlsÍu i|yd Tnf.a mskanr odhl;ajh wm fj; ,ndfok fuka lreKdfjka b,a,d isáuq'

jeä úia;r 26 jk msgqfõ''''

f;rejka irKhsæ

8 fjks msgqfjka''' mqKH pdßld''''' wm tk uf.ys w;ru. msysá lgdrï flgQ .,a f,ka lSmhla ksÍlaIKh lrñka meñ‚h o fï mqrdúoHd ks,OdÍkaf.a .ufka m%Odk b,lalh fjk ;ekla nj Tjqkaf.a yeisÍu lshd mdhs' —uy;a;hd fï udj fldydg o tlal hkafka''''@˜ mdjyka rys; fomd o ßÿï fohs''' ;rul úvdjla o .;g oefkhs' —uy;a;hd uyfuõkdjg hk tkjd fka o@ wms fï <ÕÈ;a iïnqoaOrdc ud,s.dj je| mqod .;a;d''' uy;a;hd Y%oaOdjka; flfkla ksid wms ldgj;a fkd fmkajQ ;ekla fmkajkakhs fï tlal hkafka''' wvq .dfKa fï khkdj;a óg l,ska .syska ke;s' tA jf.a ;eka fï mskaìfï yex.s,d ;sfhkjd uy;a;hd' wms tAjd jeäh udOHhg lshkakE' fudlo oeka tkfldg;a oelalfk fg,s kdgH yok wh weú,a, yeu;ek u rE.; lsÍï lrkjd''' nqoaO ukaÈrh we;=f<;a we÷ï udre lrkak yokjd uu oelald''' fï yeufokd u ieoeyej;a wh fkfjhsfka uy;a;hd' tfyu jqKd u fï mska ìï flf,is,d hkj' wmg tA .ek ÿlhs' fï n,kak uy;a;hd fu;ek;a .ia j.hla lm, od,d''' tl;a tlg u ksoka fydrekaf. jevla'''˜ Tjqkaf.a uqyqKq fYdaldl+, úh' we;af;kau fujka rdcH ks,OdÍka yuqùu;a jdikdjls' bmer‚ b;sydih /l.kakg Wrfok" jkhg i;d iSmdjdg fidndoyug wdorh lrk fujka ñksiqka oehg jdikdjls' wv fydardjl muK .uklska miqj wms .ufka fid÷re biõjlg meñ‚fhuq' —fukak uy;a;hd fï .,a f,k n,kakfld'''˜

ieneúka u fid÷re h" wisßu;a h' iefKlska .f;a isf;a ish¨ úvd ksù is; myka úh' uyd .,a l=¨ ;=klska jg jqK th .,a f,kla f,i ye¢kaùug uu ue,s fjñ' th ug kï ffY,uh ud,s.djls' we;=<; jdhq iukh l< lf,l fuka b;d isys,e,a h' ìu iqÿ je,s w;=rd we;s wä 30l muK ilaukls' mfil ksoyfia nK Ndjkd l< yels ueá ms
yokak .shd''' tA;a tAl id¾:l jqfKa kE''' thdg wxYNdf.a yeÿKd' nqÿ iiqkg mQcd l< fï ìï jk foújre yß rlskjd uy;a;hd''' tA jdf. u ;j fohla m;a;f¾g ,shkak''' fu;k .,a f,ka 99la ;snqKg oekg úydrh i;=j ;sfhkafka iq¿ fldgihs' jeä fldgila oeka mqoa.,hka úiska whs;s lrf.k' tAl fldfydu jqKd o lshkak kï wms okafk kE''' tA;a wkak n,kak .,a fjä od,d wr .,a lv, ;sfhk úÈh''' fïjd;a biair .,a f,ka fjkak neß o@ w;S; wkd.; uyd ix>r;akh fj; msÿj fï mskaìu hïlsis ieoeyej;=ka msßilf.a Wmldrfhka yß wdfhu;a iÕ i;= jkjd kï fldmuK fyd| o@˜ wfyda''' Y%oaOdjka; ñksiqfka''' fï mska ìï wm flfia fyda wkd.; mrmqrg /l Èh hq;= fkd fõ o@ flfuka flfuka mqrdúoHd ks,OdÍka fofokdf.a .uk l÷ mshilg fhduq ù we;' fydard lSmhl .ukska .; úvdm;a ù we;;a wms tA miqmiska tl;=ùuq' —fldydgo iurùr uy;a;hd fï hkafka@˜ wms lsõjfk fu;k wkqrdOmqr hq.fha § fid
fikiqk' Th fmakafka ohd jykafia,d Wfoid mQcd lrk ,§'˜ fndfyda fõ,d jkfha ießierej o .;g f,dl= fjfyila fkd oefka''' mqrdúoHd ks,OdÍkag fndfyda ia;+;s l< uu kej;;a m%Odk f,ka úydrhg msúiqfkñ''' iudê iqjfhka jev ys¢k Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia <Õ isri ìu ;nd je| jegqfkñ' úydr is;=jï ;=< ry;ka jykafia,d foda;ska u,a /f.k jäk rEm iÔj jQ njla ug oefka''' tod fï f,ka ;=< njqka jvd ksflf,ia is;a Wmojd.;a uyry;ka jykafia,d lSkula kï fï úÈhg u foda;ska jk u,a fk
pdßld igyk

iqo¾Yk YS% úfÊisxy

10 Èfkod .Dy md,kfha § wm ish¨ fokd u mdfya fyd¢ka okakd kuqÿ wm w;ska .s,sfyk b;d ir, lreKq iúia;rd;aulj iudf,dapkh lsÍu fuu ,smsfmf" yß;hdh ;= jYfhka o fuu ,smsh ;=
7 fjks msgqfjka'''' ùr mqrka wmamq''' lsjfyd;a uyckhd úiska u Tgqkakla m,|jd Tyq rc flfkl=" krm;sfhl= jYfhka ms


› ,xldfõ fuka u"ngysr rgj, fjfik › ,dxlslhka b,lal lr .ksñka fi!LH iïmkak Ôú;hlg w;aje,la jk uQ,sl lreKq iuQyhla Tn fj; ;s
,ehsia;=.; lr we;s wdydr j¾. YS;lrKh ;=< .nvd lsÍu wjYH fkd fõ' ;lald,s" ì;a;r" me‚" w¾;dm,a we;=¿ w, j¾." wU" lsú" wemaßfldÜ jeks m,;=re j¾." wÉpdre j¾." flpma" áka lrk ,o ud¨ j¾." fodvï mjqf,a m,;=re j¾." msms[a[d j¾." mdka msá" cEï j¾." l=¿nvq" fidaia j¾." ngq" wkakdis" .ia,nq" úkdlsß" i,dñ' iuyr wdydr j¾. YS; lsÍu ;=
iajdNdúl j¾Kl" TlaislrK yelshdj" kejqï nj yd ri wvqúh yel' tfuka u ;j iuyr wdydr j¾. b§u mud úh yel' ;j;a wdydr j¾. r¿ ;;a;ajhla .; yel' tfia u ilia lrk ,o wdydr YS; lsÍfuka wk;=rej kej; wdydrhg .ekSug fmr r;a lsÍu kQ;k f,dalfha fndfyda m%lg fõ' iuyr wdydr j¾. msiSfuka wk;=rej kej; r;a lsÍu ;=
u iqÿiq fkd fõ' fuys § ksoiqka f,i m,d j¾." fm%daàk nyq, wdydr j¾. ^ì;a;r" uia" ud¨ jeks wdydr& bÈßm;a l< yel' tneúka ;ukaf.a mjqf,a wdorŒh idudðlhka fjkqfjka fuka u iïnqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djl ix>hd jykafia,d i|yd wdydr mshd jykafia,d i|yd ne;s is;ska hq;=j mQcd lsÍfï wdksYxi ms
igyk

wdpd¾h wixld .=Kfialr f.kaÜ" fn,aðhu flair isxy rdcfhl= fia h' wNS; kshu isxy,fhl= fia h' fufia fï cd;Hdkqrd.fhka" To jeã .sh yoj;la we;s" cd;sh Wfoid Ôú; mQcdj ksiairKOHdYfhka lf
is;=jï ks¾udKh - m%ikak ùrlafldä


o wfma ;d;a;d m;a;f¾ lshj,d oEi yl=¿jd .;a;d' lsishï fõokdjlska jf.a wdÉÑ <Õg wdjd' —wfka wïud'''' wo m;a;f¾ oelaldo@ wmf.a Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a W;=ï nqÿrej fh¥ w;amsiakd f;d.hla ,xldjg f.kaj,d ;sfhoaÈ tajd f¾.=fõ§ yiqfj,d ;sfhkjd' wfka wïud''' n,kag" fï ysia ñksiaiq mõ mqrjd .kakd yeá'˜ —flda mqf;a'''' flda n,kag˜ lsh,d wdÉÑ m;a;f¾ foi tì,d ne¨jd' t;fldg ;d;a;d nqÿrej fh¥ w;amsiakd mska;+rh iys; ,smsh fmkakqjd' th ÿgq wdÉÑ lïmdjg m;ajqfka kE' fidal jqfk;a kE' iqmqreÿ ,iaik iskyfjka hq;=j fufyu lsõjd' —ufh mqf;a'''' Th ysia ñksiaiq ;ukag u hs fldr.;af;a' ;uqkafka w;ska wiqÑ wekak i| u~,g ùis fld
fn!oaO rdcOdkshla' n%dyauKfhda tAl ke;s fld
isákafka@ f;dmg isÿ jQ weneoaÈh lsu@˜ —wfka'''' foajhka jykai" wmg fï ldrKdj mjikag iudj wjir'''æ fï wms yefuda u b;du;a wdorfhka Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia j irK .sh Wmdiljre' tA wmf.a Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia l=rd l=yqôfhl=gj;a jrola ke;s fial' foõñksia il, f,dalhdg uyd lreKd we;s fial' fï f,dalfha ñksiqka ;=< hï;dla flf,ia weoao" tA lsis laf,aYhla wm Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a yo u~f,ys ke;af;a u h' foõf,dj foúhka ;=< hï;dla flf,ia weoao" tA flf,ia lsisjla ke;s fial' nUf,dj nUqka ;=< hï;dla flf,ia weoao" tA flf,iq;a ke;s fial' wm Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia fï il, f,dalh blaujd .sh fial' uy rÊcqrejka jykai" tA wmf.a Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia fudku fya;=jla ksidj;a fldam fkdjk fial' m
11 ne;su;=ka úiska o
17 fjks msgqjg''''

12 uydfï> mqj;a i`.rdj 41" Y%S úchdrdu mgqu." kqf.af.dv Tel :- 071 555 66 66 | 011 437 37 47 Fax :- 011 280 39 97 [email protected] - www.mahamegha.lk www.facebook.com/mahamegha .re wkqYdil;ajh



n¢kak jeg yelshs Tng;a

mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia

wjjdohg fkd.efguq ny f;dark úhg m -

kak wE; rgl ,iaik k.rhla ;snqKd' fï k.rfha Ôj;a jqfKa nuqKq msßila' b;ska fï .ïudkfha tla nuqKq mjq,la b;d i;=áka ysáhd' tA nuqKq ìß|f.a l=iska ,iaik Èh‚hla Wmkakd' fï ÿj b;du;a ,iaikhs' áflka ál
nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd fldg jÞ
fjk foa' wm okakjd wl=i,a oyhla .ek Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia foaYkd l
13 fjks msgqjg''''

13


mj;Sjd'''æ ksr;=rej u ks, ueiaika .yk jqK ÿ.| yuk YÍrhla ,efíjd'''æ˜ lsh,d' ál ldf,lska tA ìß| urKhg m;a jqKd' wr fndrejg Èjqrmq ksid fm%a; f,dafla bmÿKd' weh ñksia f,dafla Ydm lr .;a wdldrhg u úmdl fokjd' Wfoa iji orejka mia fokd ne.ska l¾udkqrEm j jokjd' tA orejka lEj;a l=i.sks ksfjkafka kE' ^mxpmq;a;Ldol fm%a; jia;=j& ±ka f;areKd fka o ;uka l< foa fkd l
okakjdfka wysxil" wx.=,sud, jqK yeá' thd mx;sfha olaI
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Tng fmr
igyk

ixÔj O¾uÞi

i;r fmdahg is,a iudoka fjuq ziS,x hdj crd idOQZ

fmn' 18 fik - wj wgjl

ud¾;=' 5 bßod - mqr wgjl

jhig hk ;=re is,a /lSu u hs fydò ud¾;=' 12 bßod - mqr mif ikakm s d;h isÿ jQfha o iïnqÿrcdKka jykafia úiska ix>hd jykafia,dg ´jdo m%d;sfudalI a h foaYkd fldg jodf
14



.sh wjqreoafoa nla udifha isßmd lreKd lrkak wfma kfâlg;a iquk iuka foú lreKdj ,enqKd' k,a,;kaks mdfrka isßmd u¿jg .uk wrUoaÈ u jf.a fjr¿ f.ählg jvd f,dl= ke;s r;=mdg m,;=re u,a,la ñ, § .kak ,enqKd' bÿKd u r;= mdgg yefrk fï m,;=r wuq ld,fha § fld< mdghs' lgg Þ.;a; u weUq,a rihla f.fkkjd' wdfh wdfhu;a lkak;a ysf;kjd' ál ÿrla hoaÈ lgj,a ysß jegqku ;uhs lEu k;r fjkafka' yenehs''' .ufka ÿIalr u yßhl § kfâ ldg ldg;a msmdih ikai÷s jkakg;a" cjhla f.fkkakg;a fï m,;=r iu;a jqKd' kñka th zweUq,a fmarZ''' fï kjï udifha uydfï> wyrl jreK fjkqfjka wms fï weUq,a fldgi neyer lr,d fmar .ek lshkak f;dard .;a;d''' jeämqr fmar .ek lsõjg wms weUq,a fmar .ek;a fkdlshd bkafka keye Tkak''''æ

ri .=K msß

fmar msmdih ikais÷jk fmar

fmarj, 81]la muK u wka;¾.; jkafka c,h' fï ksid fmar isrer úc,kfhka j
úgñka iS imsß fmar

úgñka iS lshoaÈ fndfyda úg wmg u;la jkafka weUq,a rie;s m,;=re' tfy;a" idfmalaI j wêl weUq,a rihla fkd ;snqKd jqK;a fmar úgñka iS wka;¾.;h w;ska fojeks jkafka fk,a,sj,g muKhs' úgñka iS imsß ùu ksid u úÿreuia wdY%s; frda.dndOj, § fmar m,;=re wdydrhg .ekSu iqjm;a Ndjh ms‚i fndfyda Woõ jkjd' wdidok" wdid;añl;d j
iqmsß fmdgEishï ixhq;shla wfma YÍrfha wka;¾.; fmdgEishï ,jK úiska reêr mSvkh yd yDo iamkaok fõ.h ksis w.hka ;=< mj;ajd .ekSfï § úYd, ld¾hNdrhla bgq lrkq ,nkjd' flfi,a m,;=f¾ wvx.= by< fmdgEishï m%;sY;h ksid tAjd wdydrhg .ekSu YÍrhg .=KÞhl nj wm óg fmr l:dnyg ,la l
fnduq o fmar cQia tlla@ fyd¢ka meiqkq fyda bÿKq fmar fyd¢ka íf,kaâ lr fmrd f,uka fyda foys hqI ìxÿ lsysmhla iy ri wkqj iSks tla lr .ekSfuka rij;a fmar mdkhla ilid .kakg mq¿jka' meiqkq fmar .ekSfï § fmd;a; bj;a fkdlsÍu ;s;a;" lyg rihla we;s lrjk ksid fndfyda úg fmd;= bj;a lsÍfuka miqj íf,kaâ lrkq ,nkjd' kuq;a" fmar fmd;a; o .=KÞhl nj wu;l lrkak tmd' fyd¢ka bÿKq fmar íf,kaâ lr fmrd .kq ,nk hqIhg iSks fyda yl=re tla fldg fmd,a lsß ñY% lsÍfuka o rij;a fmar mdkhla ilid .; yelshs' fï wjia:d fofla § u ri wkqj ¨Kq tla lr .kakg mq¿jks'

lkak l,ska fyd¢ka n,kak fmar b§ug ,la jk úg b;d blaukska u mKqjka we;s ùu ±l .kakg mq¿jks' tA jf.a u bÿKq miq fmar blaukska u l=Kq ù hkjd' tu ksid" wdydrhg .ekSug fmr bÿKq fmar fyd¢ka mÍlaId lr ne,Su b;d jeo.;a' úfYaIfhka u b§ .ia hg jeà ;sfnk fmar f.ä wdydrhg tla lr fkd.ekSuhs jvd;a iqÿiq' lEug tla lr .ekSug w;sYhska u fhda.H ld,h njg m;a jkafka fmar uekeúka meiS ;sfnk ld,h hs'

f,a jvjk fmar

fmdgEishï ,jK ;rï by< m%;sY;hlska fkd ;snqKd jqK;a fmarj, fldm¾" ue.akSishï" uex.kSia jeks L‚c ,jK;a wka;¾.;hs' reêrfha m%uqL ix>glhla jk r;= reêr ffi, W;amdokh lsÍfï § fldm¾ L‚ch w;sYhska jeo.;a' fmarj, fldm¾ L‚ch o wvx.= ksid fmar lshkafka reêr Od;=j jvjk m,;=rla' kSrla;sfhka fmf
fmar .ylska ,iaik mskla'''æ mqxÑ f.j;a;l jqK;a fmar b;d myiqfjka j.d lr .kakg mq¿jks' Tng yels kï" Tfí f.j;af;a fmar .ia folla u isgqjd .kakg ^Bg;a jvd mq¿jks kï th;a fyd|hs'& fï fmar .ia foflka tlla mska fmar .ila úÈyg jjkak' tA lsõfõ" tA .fia M, ksjeishkaf.a m%fhdackhg .kak tmd' Þk udkdÈhg ms
ld n,kak weUq,a fmar'''æ fï wjqreoafoa isßmd lreKd lrkak ys;df.k bkakjd kï Tkak weUq,a fmar f.ä ri n,kak;a wu;l lrkak tmd' yevfhka l=vd fmar f.ähla jf.a u fmfkk" rifhka kï fmarj,g jvd weUq,a rie;s" .fia iajNdjfhkq;a fmar .iaj,g jvd fjkia weUq,a fmar ÿIalr .sß ÿ¾. ;rKfha § Tfí msmdih ikais÷jd Tng;a myiqjla we;s lrdú''' wmg jdf.a u'''æ

weiqr - wka;¾cd,h


Tfí ñ;=rd

15

y÷kd.kak ms yefuda u ´kE;rï hd¿jka weiqre lr, ;sfhkjd' je,s fl
^wx.=;a;r ksldh - tAll ksmd;h&

wmf.a Ydia;Dka jykafia W;=ï nqÿ kqj‚ka foid joy< fuu oyï ldrKh m%;HlaI lrkafka tys i;Hh u hs' tA jf.a u flfkl=f.a Ôú;fha hym; ;SrKh ùug;a" l,K ñ;=re weiqf¾

jeo.;alu;a tfia u hs' W;=ï nqqoaO foaYkdj ;=< fkdfhla wdldrj,ska th wmg fmkajd §,d ;sfhkjd' —wfiajkd p nd,dkx mKaä;dk[ap fiajkd˜ W;=ï ux., ldrKdjka ms
Tyqf.a fyd| u ñ;=rd' Th úÈyg ,dN m%fhdack Wfoid u hs Tyq Tn iuÕ hd¿lu mj;ajkafka' Tfí hd¿jdf.a iajNdjh fuh kï''' ±ka f;areï .kak ñ;%fhla jf.a isáhg Tyq ;=< ienE ñ;=oï kE' Tyq ksid msßySula ñila Tng fjk hym;la kE' B <Õg n,kak fujeks pß; ,laIK ;sfhk hd¿fjd;a Tn weiqre lrk msßfia bkakj o@ Tkak Tng Wmldrhla ´k fjkjd' Tn msysgla m;df.k hd¿jd <Õg hkjd' yeuúg u Tyqf.ka ,efnkafka fufyu ms
ys;=jg;a jvd by
17 fjks msgqjg'''' uyfuõkdj Ndjkd wimqfõ iajdóka jykafia kula úiska iïmdÈ;hs

16



W;=re kef.kysr

kscìï ñ:Hdj ñ:Hd l;dka;r wkqidrfhka ìysl< idjoH b;sydih u; f.dv ke.+ kscìï ixl,amfha moku ì| ouñka fuf;la bÈßm;a fkdjQ uq,dY% iuÕ lrkakd jQ

ixlaIsma; ú.%yfha miajk fldgihs' úia;rhla bÈßm;a lrk uqo,s tia' ´' lk.r;akï ;ñ,a ckhdf.a tys mÈxÑ ùu ms
;=kajk mßÉfþoh tkï uq,a u oñ< ckdjdi msysgjk ,o ld,h .ek i|yka jk fldgia mqrdfKdala;Skaf.ka .yK fyhska iyuq,ska u wúYajikShhs˜ hkqfjks' tfia u Tyq mjikafka —13 jk ishjig fmr hq.h ms wdl%uKfhka miq hdmfka ;ñ,a rdcOdkshla" furg wdrïN jQfha kï" I. jir 3000 oñ< ck;djf.a b;sydihla .ek i|yka lrk iïnkaOka uy;d;a" B
tu ;ñ,a rdcOdksfha ;ñ,a cd;sh

;ñ,a foaYmd,{hka yd B
úiska ìys lrk ,o YsIagdpdrh yd ixialD;sh l=ula o@ III' tu hdmk rdcOdkshg wkkH jQ mqrdúoHd;aul ^kgnqka yd uQ¾;s l,dj" ft;sydisl fldaú,a" rc ud,s.djka wdÈh jQ& idOl ;sìh hq;= h' tfy;a yuqù we;s mer‚ u f.dvke.s,s kï fldaÜfÜ imqu,a nKavdr l=udrhd bÈl< uka;%S ud,s.dj yd k,a¨¾ fldaú, fõ' fï;dla bÈßm;a lr fkdue;s ;ñ,a rdcOdksfha fyda kscìfï mqrdúoHd;aul idlaIs fudkjdo@ IV' wkkH jQ ;ñ,a ckdjdi l%uhla" ;ñ,a jdßud¾. l%u ;ñ,a f.dv f.dú;eka l%uhla i|yd idlaIs ;sìh hq;= h' tfy;a B
VI' bx.%Siska úiska 1833 m
17 fjks msgqjg''''

17

f.!;u nqÿrcqkaf.a ioyï idu ikafoaYh /f.k''' 16 fjks msgqfjka'''' kscìï ñ;Hdj''''

fnÿïjd§ka b;sydi ldrKd f.kyer md m%Yak lsÍfï § —K M O is,ajdf.a fmd; n,kak fyda b;sydih .ek l:d lsÍug uu leu;s keye˜ jeks foa lshñka iEu úgu m%Yakhg fya;= N+; jQ ldrKd fyj;a m%Yakhg uq,a jQ moku idlÉPd lsÍu u. yer hhs' tfia fkd fldg wmf.a by; bÈßm;a lrk ,o m%Yak i|yd mokula iys; jQ i;H uQ,dY% ^laf,.afydka igyk jeks ys;¨ uQ,dY% f,i bÈßm;a fkdfldg& iu. meyeÈ,s ksis ms
1751 jif¾ ,kafoais hqo is;shug wkqj w,suxlv n,fldgqfjka ,kafoaiSkaf.a yd isxy, rc;=udf.a n, m%foaYh fjkia jk nj oelafõ' j¾;udk W;=re m%foaYh ;ñ,a kscìï kï w,suxläka tfia n, m%foaY fjka jkafka flfia o@ VIII' jir 1925 § ihsuka fldñifï ks¾foaYj,g wkqj bx.%Siska úiska 1926 § fn¥ uÿrdis m%dka;fha iSudjka 1967 § ;ñ,akdvqfõ ^fou< rfÜ& iSudj úh' tfia u ,xldfõ bx.%Siska fn¥ W;=re kef.kysr m
by; ldrKdj,g wu;r j"

XI' —;ñ,a ckjd¾.sl m%Yakh˜" —;ñ,a ck;djf.a wNs,dih˜ lshd uq¿ f,dalh u bÈßfha ;ñ,a foaYmd,lhka y~d jeá m%ldY l< o wo fjkf;la m%Yakh l=ulao lshd mjid fyda lsisÿ meyeÈ,s lsÍula lr fkdue;' isxy,hdg" ;ñ,a ni l:d

11 fjks msgqfjka'''' wfma wdÉÑf.a ,iaik nK l:dj''' lvd iqÿ froao bj;a l
15 fjks msgqfjka'''' Tfí ñ;=rd y`ÿkd.kak''' fjkjd' tjeks ñ;=frla ,fod;a Tn uyd jdikdjka;fhla' fudk u lrorhl § jqj;a''' Tyq Tn j neyer l<;a Tn Tyqf.ka ÿria fkd úh hq;=hs' Tyq ;uhs —l,HdK ñ;%hd'˜ —mskaj;a uyfKks" hï lreKlska kQmka l=i,a oyï WmÈkjd kï Wmka wl=i,a oyï mjd msßys,d hkjd kï mskaj;a uyfKks" l,HdK ñ;% wdY%h ;rï Bg fya;=jk fjk tl u fohlaj;a ud olskafka kE''˜

^wx' ks' ksldh - tAll ksmd;&

lrk uqi,audkqjdg yd furfÜ uq¿ ;ñ,a ck wkqmd;fhka nyq;rh jk ol=fKa îsxy, hehs lshkd m%foaYj,& fjfik 52]la jk ;ñ,a ckhd yg fkdue;s W;=re kef.kysr fjfik 48]la ;ñ,a ckhd yg ;sfí hehs ;ñ,a foaYmd,{hka úiska mjik ckjd¾.sl m%Yakh l=ula o@

fuu B
XIII' by; wxl 1 isg 47 olajd wm úiska bÈßm;a lr we;s ,sÅ; uq,dY% iys; jQ idlaIs m%;slafIam lrkafka o@ tfia kï tA i|yd bÈßm;a lrk uq,dY% yd idlaIs ljf¾ o@

;ñ,a ckhdg we;s m%Yakh úi|d §ug kï m%:ufhka m%Yakh l=ulaoehs wm yg mejish hq;= h' tfy;a fjku md,khla fyda rgla b,a,Sug ;rï jQ ;ñ,a ckhd yg we;s m%Yakhla fï ;dla bÈßm;a lr ke;' Bg mßndysrj fjku rgla b,a,d isákafka ft;sydislj mej;s whs;sjdislula u; kï" ffjmjudf,a jeks iqrx.kd l:d f.k yer mdñka mokula ke;s uqid fodvjkafka ke;sj ksis uq,dY% u.ska furg mej;s ;ñ,a YsIagdpdrh yd ;ñ,a ixialD;sh Tmamq fldg fmkaúh hq;= h' fuu m%Yakhg uQ,h f,i oekg ;ñ,a fnÿïjd§ka úiska fmkakd we;s moku kï îdjoH b;sydi l:djla f.d;d& ft;sydislj furfÜ Tjqkag whs;shla ;snQ njh' tfy;a fï foaYfha mru whs;sh isxy,hd i;= nj f,dj ms
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag oKav kuialdrfhka jkaokd fldrf.k isák yeá;a Èiajqkd' rÊcqrefjda t;ek je| jegqkd' Wmdiljre oE; k
Èkm;d nqoafOdamia:dkfha fhÿkd' rÊcqrefjda fndfydu mska fldr.;a;d' mfjka fírekd fkdje' —b;ska wdÉÑfha'''' tA rÊcqrefjda fírek yeá kï yß mqÿuhs fkao@˜ —Tõ mqf;a'''' tA rÊcqrefjda fírefka ;=Kqrejkag Ôúf;a mQcd fldrmq Wmdiljre msßila ysáh ksihs' wo ldf,a tfyu fohla jqfkda;ska tAlg ula fjkjdo lsh,d ljqre;a lrndf.k isàú' tfyu ke;akï yefuda u nlkaks,dk isàú'˜

lsh,d wdÉÑ yskefykag mgka .;a;d' —tAl we;a; wïud'''' wo ldf,a jqk;a ;sirfKag Èú ms¥ msßila isáfhd;a ;uhs hym; isoaO fjkafka' tfyu fohla jqfkda;ska oeka fn!oaO fõYfhka bkak pKavd, Wmdiljre;a ;srem;s hdú' ´l=kag ;sirfKa kE fkdje˜ lsh,d wfma ;d;a;d m;a;f¾ me;a;lg ùis l
Tn weiqre lrk msßi w;r l,d;=rlska jqj;a fujeks ñ;=frla ,fod;a ksOdkhla fmkaj,d fok flfkla jf.hs Tyq i,lkak ´k' ñ;=rka w;r W;a;u jQ tn÷ ñ;=rd fln÷ flfkla o@ —l,HdK ñ;%hd ljfrla o@ fuys,d l=,mq;%hka hï .ul fyda kshï.ul fyda jihs kï" tys hï .Dym;sfhla fyda .Dym;s mq;%fhla fyda jeäysá .;s we;s ;reKfhda fõjd" jeäysá .;s we;s jeäysáfhla fõjd" Y%oaOdfjka hqla; fjoao''' iS,fhka hqla; fjoao''' ;Hd. fhka hqla; fjoao''' m%×fjka hqla; fjoao''' Tyq;a iuÕ isáhs' l;dnia lrhs' idlÉPdjkag meñfKhs' hï n÷

ie±yej;a jQ Tyqf.a Y%oaOd iïm;a;sh wkqj yslafu;a' Tyqf.a iS, iïm;a;sh wkqj yslafu;a' Tyqf.a ;Hd. iïm;a;sh wkqj yslafu;a''' Tyqf.a m%× iïm;a;sh wkqj yslafu;a' uyfKks" fuh l,HdK ñ;%hka we;s nj hehs lshkq ,nkafka h'

WÞlr.kak wms yefudag u mq¿jka''' fï W;=ï O¾uh wmg fmkajd jod< foõ ñksia f,dalfha my< ù jod< mru mQckSh jQ l,HdK ñ;%hka jykafia jk wmf.a Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag kuialdr fõjdæ W;=ï isß ioyï fmkajd foñka wmg O¾ufhka wkq.%y lrk mskaj;a f,dl= iajdóka jykafia we;=¿ l,HdK ñ;%hka jykafia,dg kuialdr fõjdæ

XII' 1951 jif¾ § hdmk jeishkaf.ka brKuvq ckmolrKhg b,a¨ïm;a le|jQ úg tlÿ b,a¨ïm;la fyda bÈßm;a fkd flßks' thg fya;=j hdmkfha ck;dj 1951 jir jk úg;a tu m%foaYh isxy, ck;djf.a m%foaY hehs ie,l= neúks' fuh m%;slafIam lrkafka kï" tA i|yd whÿïm;a tjQ nj idlaIs iu. bÈßm;a l< hq;= h' fuu whÿïm;a fIvqhq,a wkqms
^ÿ;sh iïmÞ iQ;%h - wx' ks' 5&

tA wkqj wms ±ka" Ôú;fhka neyer l< hq;= múgq ñ;=rka .ek ±k.;a;d' w;yeÍug iqÿiq hy¿jkaf.a pß; iajNdjh;a ±k.;a;d' mqo i;aldr lrñka weiqre l< hq;= l,HdK ñ;%hd ljqo lsh,;a ±k.;a;d' fï ldrKdjka fyd¢ka f;areï wrf.k weiqre lrk msßi .ek ie,ls,su;a fj,d Ôú;fha hym;

igyk

wdpd¾h iQßh .=Kfialr rejka r;akdhl

îoaO¾ud,xldrh weiqfrks&

—ud fï nd, iud.fuda fyda;= - i;x iud.fuda fyda;=" hdj ksíndk m;a;shd'˜

uyfuõkdj Ndjkd wimqfõ iajdóka jykafia kula úiska iïmdÈ;hs

18



uyd iqmsk

—iajdóks" uu ÿgq wgfjks isyskh fuhhs' rcf.hs fodrlv f.dvdla ysia l
fldfid,a rcq ÿgq uy


k cd;lh

yd isysk .ek l:dj

kd jákd isyskfha

ys fjkjd' ,dNi;aldr uh foaYkd jikjd' th g leue;a; nK lshkag foiQ O¾uh Ihla jákd uyrc" Th o uyrc@˜

—iajdóks" ux ÿgq ody;rjeks isyskh fuhhs' tA ueähka mqxÑ ó u,a jf.a l=vdhs' Tjqka uyd oreKq úYd, úIf>dar i¾mhka miqmiska yUdf.k .syska udfk,a o~q lvkjd jf.a Tjqka j lv lvd uia len,s .s,skjd ±lald' iajdóks" fï isyskfha úmdlh l=ula o@˜ —uyrc" fuh;a wkd.;h ms
—iajdóks" oy;=kajeks isyskh fuhhs' l+gd.dr ;rfï w;s úYd, .,a l=Üá keõ jf.a j;=f¾ mdfjù .shd ±lald' iajdóks" fuys úmdlh l=ula o@˜ —uyrc" fuh;a wkd.;hg n,mdk isyskhla' wkd.;fha rdcH md,lfhda wOd¾ñl fjkjd' Tjqka kqiqÿiaikag ue;sweu;slï fokjd' iqÿiafida fldka fj,d ÿ.S fj,d bkakjd' rcq bÈßfhaj;a" ue;sweu;sjre bÈßfhaj;a" úksYaph iNdfõ§j;a uyd .,a l=Üá jeks jeo.;a mqoa.,hkaf.a l;d .Kka fkdf.k w;ayßkjd' úys¿jg ,la lrkjd' NslaIQka jykafia,d /ia jQ wjia:dj,;a Th úÈy u hs' is,aj;a .=K.rel NslaIQkaj .Kka .kafka kE' Tjqkaf.a l;d Wmydihg ,la lrkjd' tAl yßhg f,dl= .,a l=Üá j;=f¾ mdfjkjd jf.hs' uyrc" fï isyskfhka Tng wk;=rla kE' Tn ÿgq ody;rjeks isyskh l=ula o@˜

óks" ux ÿgq fodfhd w;r;a" ix>hdf.a lghq;=j,§;a" ix>iNdj, ;SrK .kakd úg;a ÿiaiS, mdmS mqoa.,hkaf.a l:dj W;=ï yeáhg ms
19

—iajdóks" ud ÿgq myf
—iajdóks" ux ÿgq oyihjeks isyskh fuhhs' iajdókS" biair Èúfhda fkdje t¿jka j lEfõ' ux ±lafla tAfla wks;a me;a;' t¿fjda Èúhka j yUdf.k hkjd' Tjqkaj w,a,df.k uqre uqre yçka ld,d odkjd' t;fldg Èúfhda ÿr § u t¿jka j ±l,d uy;a fia Nhg m;afj,d m,d .syska le,E m÷re wiafia yexf.kjd' iajdóks" fï isyskfha úmdlh l=ula o@˜ —uyrc" fï isyskh;a wkd.;h iïnkaOfhka u hs' wkd.;fha wOd¾ñl rdcH md,lfhda n,hg tkjd' Tjqkaf.a ld,fha kqiqÿiq mqoa.,hkag rdcH ;k;=re ,efnkjd' iqÿiqlï ;sfhk wh wm%lg ÿ.S njg m;a fjkjd' t;fldg kqiqÿiq mqoa.,hka ;ud ,;a ;k;=rej, n,h fhdojd iqÿiqlï ;=<" l=,Sk mqoa.,hkag mdrïmßlj ,eî we;s Wreuhka jk fl;aj;= wdÈhg whs;sjdislï lshñka meyer .kakjd' idOdrKh m;d kS;s ud¾.hg .sh o ysñlrejkag fõje,a myr § fn,af,ka weo t
20

Y%S nqoaO j¾I 2559WWW.MAHAMEGHA.LK - ueÈka l,dmh ^2016 wfm%,a - uehs&

Two Common Misconceptions

Misconception about the Noble Eightfold Path"

The Lord Buddha introduces the ‘middle path’ in his first sermon the Dhammacakkapawattana sutta, as the Fourth Noble Truth which is the path to end the suffering. In this great sermon the Lord Buddha explains that one must abandon the two extreme ends; one is addiction to indulgence in sensual pleasures and the other is addiction to selfmortification and follow the middle path. This is commonly misinterpreted by many Buddhists. Their interpretation is that one must not go to extremes in life and follow a middle path. For example; one must not get too angry, which is one end, or not get angry at all, which is the other end, instead one should only try to moderate anger. Another example is one must not eat or drink too much or not eat or drink at all, they must do it moderately. This is a wrong idea because in the same sutta the lord Buddha explains what the middle path is. It is the Noble Eight-fold path. It is the path realized by the Lord Buddha as the way to end suffering. It has eight steps that one must follow and strive on, in order to be free from suffering. And Lord Buddha describes that this middle path produces vision, produces knowledge — leads to calmness, to insight, to enlightenment, and to Nibbana. ‘Katamā ca sā, bhikkhave, majjhimā paṭipadā tathāgatena abhisambuddhā cakkhu•karaṇī ñāṇa•karaṇī upasamāya abhiññāya sambodhāya nibbānāya saṃvattati? “And what is the middle path realized by the Buddha that —gives vision gives knowledge — leads to calmness, to insight, to enlightenment, and to Nibbana? Ayam•eva ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo, seyyathidaṃ: It is precisely this Noble Eightfold Path, which is: sammā•diṭṭhi sammā•saṅkappo sammā•vācā sammā•kammanto sammā•ājīvo sammā•vāyāmo sammā•sati sammā•samādhi. Sammā diṭṭhi – is the knowledge about the Four Noble Truths. Sammā saṅkappa – the correct intention which is threefold, Nekkhamma saṅkappa –

of Noble Dhamma

thoughts devoid of sensual pleasure, abyāpādasaṅkappa – thoughts of good will and avihiṃsāsaṅkappa – thoughts of benignness Sammā vācā – refrain from lying, divisive speech, harsh speech, and pointless speech. Sammā kammanta - abstain from killing, stealing and sexual misconduct. Sammā ājīva – live a correct life by abandoning all wrong ways of making a living. Sammā vāyāma - this is fourfold; • Strive to prevent the arising of unarisen evil unwholesome mental states. • Strive to eradicate evil unwholesome mental states that have arisen. • Strive to develop wholesome mental states that have not yet arisen. • Strive to maintain and further develop wholesome mental states that have arisen. Samma sati – practice the Four-fold mindfulness – the Satarasatipatthana Samma samādhi – develop the four stages of higher concentrations, which is known as jhānaabsorptions. Therefore, the middle path is not living a moderate life by avoiding the extreme. It has precise steps that are very briefly explained above. It is the path that puts an end to all suffering. If a person develops the middle path, he/she can be free from the long and dangerous sansaric journey.

"Misconception about the Kalama sutta

Another misconception harbored by Buddhists with regard to the famous Kalama sutta is that Buddha said, not to accept anything even if it was told by the Buddha himself, but to inquire with your own intelligence and only accept it if you yourself see it as true or if you think it is correct. For example, if a person were to consider this part of the sutta in isolation, he could misleadingly conclude that, though the Buddha has said anger is wrong, according to his/her intelligence there are instances when anger can be justifiable. In fact he/she could see anger as a necessity and refuse the word of the Buddha. And he/she would think that it is correct because the Buddha himself has said not to accept anything just because he said it. The danger of taking this section of the sutta and giving it a wrong interpretation is

immense. This could lead a person to refuse vital parts of Dhamma that he/she finds difficult to understand or is above his/her intelligence; such as the fundamental teachings of ‘anatta’, ‘asubha’ or ‘paticcasamuppada’ which require so much effort to understand or to even have an idea about. Instead of trying to understand the noble Dhamma with faith he/she would dismiss it thinking the Buddha advised to do so. Thus let us try to understand on what basis did Buddha encourage free inquiry and how can such inquiry help us accept or reject an idea, teaching or doctrine. In Kalama sutta, the Lord Buddha visits a village called Kesaputta where a community called Kalama lives. The Kalamas are very wise. They tell the lord Buddha that many teachers come to their village from time to time and say that only their doctrine is correct and all other doctrines are wrong. So the Kalamas ask the Lord Buddha how to figure out who is telling the truth and who is lying, and also whose teaching to accept and whose teaching to reject. The Lord Buddha commends them for their intelligence and agrees that their doubt has arisen in the correct place. Thereafter Lord Buddha sets forth the principles that should be followed by a seeker of truth. “Kalamas, do not accept (something) upon repeated hearing; nor upon tradition; nor upon rumor; nor upon what is in a scripture; nor upon surmise; nor upon an axiom; nor upon specious reasoning; nor upon a bias towards a notion that has been pondered over; nor upon another's seeming ability; nor upon the consideration, 'The monk is our teacher.' Kalamas, when you yourselves know: 'These things are bad; these things are blamable; these things are censured by the wise; undertaken and observed, these things lead to harm and ill,' abandon them.” Next Lord Buddha explains how the presence of greed, hatred and delusion can lead to harm and suffering while absence of greed, hatred and delusion leads to welfare and happiness. Sadly this crucial explanation has been left out in the common usage of the sutta. "What do you think, Kalamas? Does greed appear in a man for his benefit or harm?"

Importance of Navam full moon poya day * The great Arahanths Sariputta and Maha Moggallana were appointed as Chief Disciples in the order of the supreme Buddha Gauthama. * The great gathering of all Arahanths, at the time, and the Supreme Buddha in the Great Wood of Kapilavastu – Maha Sangha Sannipathaya, took place. * The Supreme Buddha proclaims the fundamental ethical precepts for the monks for the first time. * The Supreme Buddha announces that within three months His great passing away – Maha Parinibbana will take place.

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;S;fha ,xldfõ wkqrdOmqrfha we÷ï ueiSfuka Ôúldj lr .;a ikakd,sfhla ysáhd' fuhdg ljqre;a l:d lf hd i|ydhs''' oyj, isg ijia jk ;=re ,efnk foa muKhs ug;a" ujqmshka fmdaIKhg;a'Z b;ska fï ikakd,shd Èkm;d u oka §ug kï wu;l lf
ojila fï ;siaif.a fouõmsfhda Tyqg lsõjd újdyhla lr,d fokakï lsh,d' t;fldg ;siaif.a jev lghq;= fndfyda myiq fjk nj;a lsõjd" ìß|f.a Wmldrh ,efnk ksid' t;fldg ;siai fufyu ms
Contd... from page 20 Two Common Misconceptions...

and ill?" — "Yes, venerable sir." "What do you think, Kalamas? Does delusion appear in a man for his benefit or harm?" — "For his harm, venerable sir." — "Kalamas, being given to delusion, and being overwhelmed and overcome by delusion, a person takes life, steals, commits adultery, and tells lies; he/she prompts another too, to do likewise. Will that be for his harm and ill?" — "Yes, venerable sir." Thus unwholesome acts born of greed, hatred and delusion should be abandoned because such acts lead to harm and suffering. Likewise Lord Buddha pointed out wholesome acts performed in the absence

— "For his harm, venerable sir." — "Kalamas, being given to greed, and being overwhelmed and overcome by greed, a person takes life, steals, commits adultery, and tells lies; he/she prompts another too, to do likewise. Will that be for his harm and ill?" — "Yes, venerable sir." "What do you think, Kalamas? Does hate appear in a man for his benefit or harm?" — "For his harm, venerable sir." — "Kalamas, being given to hate, and being overwhelmed and overcome by hate, a person takes life, steals, commits adultery, and tells lies; he/she prompts another too, to do likewise. Will that be for his harm

jQ ldka;djkaf.ka wE;a fjkjd" ÿre lrkjd' ia;%Ska ñksiqka j fudavhska njg m;a lrkjd' Tjqka ksid bf.k .;a; foa ke;s fjkjd''' iS,h kefikjd''' ,eÊcd nh ke;s fjkjd' O¾ufha msysgkak neß fjkjd' OHdk ,en wyiska .uka l< W;a;uhka mjd ia;%sh ksid tA ish,a, ke;s lrf.k ;sfnkjd'˜ ;siai ;j;a lreKq fouõmshkag myod ÿkakd fï wdldrfhka''' —lduhkays wd§kj olsk flkd Ôj;a fjkak leue;af;ka oreKq úIla ÿre lrkjd jf.a lduhkaf.ka fjka fjkjd' we÷ï me,÷ï" wdydr mdkj,ska o ia;%sh myiqfjka ;Dma;su;a fjkafka keye' Tjqka j fmdaIKh lsÍu wiSrehs''' b;ska ug ìß|la ysáfhd;a orefjda ,efnkjd' wUq orejka ksid m%udo fjk whg l=i,a oyï lrkak fj,djla keye' b;ska l=i, O¾u w;yer,d ldu iïm;a fjkqfjka ld,h jeh lf" iqkaor ÈjH úudk folla ueú,d ;sfhkjd oel,d foúhkaf.ka úuiqjd fï ld i|yd o lsh,d' foúhka ms
wkqrdOmqrhg jevu l< úg fï ldrKdj ñksiaiqkag lsõjd' ñksiqka rc;=udg oekajQjd fufyu ÈjH úudk folla rc;=udg;a" ;siai ikakd,shdg;a ueù ;sfhkjd lsh,d ry;ka jykafia,d lshQ nj' túg rc;=ud ;siai ikakd,shd le|j,d —Tn fufia mska lrkj o''' is,a rlskjd o@˜ lsh,d úuiqjd' —tfia h foajhka jykai'''˜ lsh,d ;siai ms r;akh hk ;%súO r;akhka iïnkaO úúO mskalï l
igyk

Ydrod úl%ukdhl All things considered the misconception regarding the Kalama sutta is a classic example of the danger of making arbitrary conclusions without studying a sutta with due diligence. In conclusion it would help to bear in mind the following simile by Lord Buddha; Just as a person that grasps a snake by its coils or the tail gets bitten by the snake and suffer death or come to deadly suffering, a person who grasp the dhamma in the wrong way (failing to ascertain the purpose and meaning of the dhamma content) would come to great harm and suffering.

By Prajapathi Jayawardene

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Èú ;sfnk ;=re fu;a is;ska jdih lruq wo/;s mskaj;a orejks" ila foõ j;a mqrñka isák Tn yg fu;ais; mqreÿ lrkd whqre myÞ fokafkñ' f.!;u nqÿ iñ÷kaf.a W;=ï iiqka rel w;=reoka ùfï uQ,sl lreK jkafka ñksia is;a i;ka ;=< fu;a is; ;=rka ù hdu h' lreKdj" ohdj ñksia isf;ka .s,syS hdu h' tlsfkld ;=< wdorh lreKdj fkdue;s ùu h' lreKdj wjeis f,dalhg m;< uyd lreKdj Þhdo lfhd iuÕska l=iskdrdjg jeä l,ays § u,a, rc orejka úiska iïnqÿrcdKka jykafia jkaokd fkd lrk msßig lyjKq oyil ovhla kshu l
iq¿ fudfyd;lska iïnqÿrcdKka jykafia .kaOl=áhg jev iïnqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a uq¿ is; u frdac u,a,hka yg fhduq fldg fu;a is; jvkakg jQ fial' fl;rï wisßhla ù o h;a u,a, jQ frdachka iefKlska wm uyd uqks÷ka fidhñka l=áhla l=áhla mdid Èj hkakg úh' wjik wm uyd uqks÷kaf.a l=áh bÈßmsgg wjq;a iïnqÿrcqka mduq, je| jeà —iajdókS" uu frdac u,a, fjñ" iajdókS" uu frdac u,a, fjñ" Èú ;sfnk ;=rdjg Tn jykafia;a" Y%S ioaO¾uh;a" Y%djl ix>r;akh;a irK hñ˜ hs mjiñka y~d jefgkakg úh' wmf.a iïnqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a wkq;a;r mqßioïuidrÒ .=Kh fl;rï wisßu;a oæ ud wo/;s orejks" fï whqßka u h wmf.a f.!;u iiqka flf;ys my< jQ wry;a mrmqfrys uy uqksjre' fl;rï lreKq mjid isáh;a wjika l< fkd yels jQ wdYap¾hj;a .=Kfhka fyì Y%djl mrmqr f.!;u nqÿ iiqk ffu;%sfhka yd ohdfjka hq;=j fndfyda ckhdg ys;iqj ms‚i" fndfyda ckhdg hym; ms‚i f,daldkqlïmdfjka hq;=j ukd fldg iqrlaIs; lrñka isáhdyq h' fï w;r;=r mskaj;a orejks" oUÈõ ;,fhys ìys jQ we;eï NslaIQka úiska iiqka u. jroaÞf.k jdo újdo lrñka ffu;%S is;ska neyer jkakg úh' wkH jQ wd.ï fy
—pr: NslaLfõ pdßlx nyqck ys;dh" nyqck iqLdh" f,daldkqlïmdh" w;a:dh" ys;dh" iqLdh foajukqiaidkx' ud tAflak oafõ w.ñ;a:' mskaj;a uyfKks" pdßldfhys ießird jäõ' tA fndfyda ckhdg ys; ms‚i h' fndfyda ckhdg iem ms‚i h' f,djg wkqlïmd ms‚i h' hym; ms‚i h' ys; ms‚i h' foú ñksiqka yg iemh ms‚i h' tl u.lska fokula fkd hõ' foafia: NslaLfõ Oïux wdÈ l,HdKx" uÊfCè l,HdKx" mßfhdaidk l,HdKx" id;a:x inH[ackx flaj,mßmqKaKx mßiqoaOx n%yaupßhx mldfia:' mskaj;a uyfKks" O¾uh foaYkd lrõ' mgka .ekSu o l,HdK jQ" uOHh o l,HdK jQ" wjika ùu o l,HdK jQ meyeÈ,s w¾: we;s" meyeÈ,s jpk ú.%yhka we;s uq¿ukska u mßmQ¾K jQ mdßY=oaO jQ ksjka u. m%ldY lrõ'˜ fï whqßka werô f.!;u iïnqÿ iiqk fï jk úg Y%djl Y%dúldjka fï wruq‚ka neyer ùu ksidfjka Ydik wka;¾Odkh lrd u /f.k hk whqre olsk udf.a is;ays ixfõ.h u Wmojhs' tksidfjka orejks" iEu cd;shl u iEu wd.ul u flfkl=ka fï iïnqÿ iiqfkys ms
tA NslaIqj fufyu ys;kjd' zfï ffu;%S OHdkh jqK;a" fya;= M, oyu ;= udkjl f,iska isák l,ays § fï wisßu;a O¾uh ud yg uqKfkd.eisks' tkuqÿ uu j%;mo iudoka j wkq.ukh fldg ilafoõ ;k;=r ,eîñ' fï O¾uh ud yg weiSfuka uu fida;dmkak jQ Y%djlfhla njg m;aùñ' tksid udf.a orejks" Tn o fï wisßu;a iïnqÿ iiqfkys ms
;soi mqr isg ksr;=re f;ms iqrlskakd jQ ud

ila foõrcdfKda h'


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L¨mÉPdN;a;slx.h

;eï úgl Tng isf;kakg mq¿jks zyd æ fï Oq;dx. O¾uhka ;sfnkafka NsËQka jykafia,dg fkdje' wmsg fuh wÞ< keyefka' tneúka fï .ek ±k.ekSu;a ksIaM,hsZ lshd' lsisfia;a tfia is;sh hq;= keye' ,laÈj nqÿ iiqk nen ud¾.h f.jdf.k meñfKkjd' uQ,sl j NsËQka jykafia,dg wÞ< O¾u fldgila f,i fmkqk;a" w;S; ry;ka jykafia,d fuh .sys msßig;a .e l,dmfha m< jQ zry;=kaf.a hq.fha mej;s - wo jkúg w;=reoyka j we;s wßhjxY W;aijhZ kï ,smsh fidhdf.k lshjkak'& fï wms bf.k.ksñka isák Oq;dx.hka o wh;a jkafka fuu wßhjxY m%;smÞjg u nj fï jk úg;a Tn okakjd' ±ka wms bf.k .kafka L¨mÉPdN;a;slx.h kï jQ i;ajk Oq;dx.h ms
NsËQka jykafiakula isákjd' Wkajykafia fj; meñfKk flfkla n;a wdÈ wdydrhla fnokakg hoa§" tu NsËqj úiska th m%;sfËam lrkq ,nhs kï" tfia m%;slafIam lsÍu fNdack mjdrKh hkqfjka y÷kajkq ,nkjd' tfia mjdrKh jQ miq kej; NsËqjg wdydr ms
w;HjYH nj wuq;=fjka lsj hq;= keye' kuq;a wm Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a oyia .Kka Y%djl ix>r;akh fï w;s ÿIalr jQ" w;s .ïNSr jQ Oq;dx. O¾uhka iqjfia ord jev isá fial' tneúka tAldka;fhka u tA Y%djl ix>r;akh mru wdYap¾hj;a jk fialæ Y%S ioaO¾ufhka u ks¾ñ; jQ wOHd;auhla ke;s flfkl= yg fuu Oq;dx.hka msr;akfha úiañ; .=Kl| ms
—mßfhaikdh fÄox k hd;s k lfrda;s ikaksêx ëfrda óßl;a;x mcy;s L¨mÉPdN;a;sflda fhda.S˜ —mjdrKh ùfuka miqj je<£fuka je
igyk

rùka fldaÞf.dv

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msfkka msrek ux., kele;la ys Ôú;j, fndfyda W;aij wjia:d uqK.efikjd' orefjl=f.a ms mqj;a iÕrdj Tiafia iudc.; lrkakg wm is;=jd' fï újdm;a jQ hqj< isÿ lf r;akhg iqjfia .ukd.ukfha fh§u ms‚i ;%sfrdao r:hla mQcd lsÍu' tA jf.a u iajlSh Ø;S j¾.hd o tla/ia lrf.k Y%djl ix>r;akh úIfhys oyj, Þkh o Tjqka úiska uekeúka ilid mQcd lrkakg fhÿKd' tA Èkj, Tjqka fï lghq;a;g miqìï lr .;a wimq N+ñfha fkajdisl ioyï jevigyklg iyiïnkaO j isá Wmdil Wmdisld msßi Wfoid WoEik yS, Þkh o Tjqka úiska mQcd lrkq ,enqjd' wimq N+ñfha iqmsysá iErcdKka jykafia j fid÷re u,a ieris,sj,ska w,xldr lrjd ffp;H jkaokdjla o fï ldrKhg iu.dój u mj;ajkakg fhÿKd' fï msr;akh úIfhys isÿ l wm" wmg o mekke.=kq - Tng o mekkef.kakg bv ;sfnk fï m%Yak lsysmh úuikq ,enqjd' tAjdg ,enqK

ms
kEfka' fyd|g W;aijhla wr .kak ´ks'Z lsh,d' tA;a wms fokak u tfyu W;aij .kak wleue;s nj È.ska È.g u lshoaÈ wïu,d" ;d;a;,d lsõjd zThd,d fokakd leu;s fohla lrkakZ lsh,d' Bg miafia wïu,d" ;d;a;,d fï lghq;a;g wmg f.dvla Woõ ldamia:dhl iajdóka jykafia weyqjd wms fï fjkqfjka fldhs ;rï uqo,la fjka lrkak woyia lrkjd o lsh,d' tA uqo,ska msßuid.kakg mq¿jka úÈfy wjYH;djhla wimqfõ ;sfhkjd o lshk ldrKh Wkajykafiaf.ka wms ±k.;a;d' tA ksihs ;%Sfrdao r:hla mQcd lrkak;a" Þkuh mskalula mj;ajkak;a" iE jkaokdj isÿ lrkak;a ;SrKh lf
jf.a yeÕSula o@˜ —f.dvdla i;=gqhs' we;a;g u wms tA .ek u;la lr lr i;=gq fjkjd' tA úÈfya fohla lrkak wmg bv ,enqKq tl .ek;a f.dvdla i;=gqhs' wmsg fï úÈyg lghq;= lrkak keUqrejla we;s lf ;ajh .ek l:d folla keye' iqN kele;" iqN uqyq¾;sh lshd iïnqÿrcdKka jykafia fmkajd jÞf -

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^2017 fmnrjdß - ud¾;=& ,nd .;a wh ;ukaf.a uq¿ Ôú;fhka u thg jkaÈ f.jhs' b;ska mdi,a O¾uodk jHdmD;sfha mdi,aj,g mqj;am; ,nd §fï jevms
cH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafiaf.a W;=ï mqKH ixl,amhla wkqj werô uydfï> mqj;am; fï jk úg;a f.!;u nqÿrcqkaf.a W;=ï Y%S ioaO¾uh f,djg Þhdo lrñka" ñksidf.a wdOHd;auh ;=< W;=ï udkqISh .=KO¾uhka Wmojd,kakg w;aje,la fjñka" uy;a jQ iudchSh fufyjrla isÿ lrñka isà' —úhe
hym; ms‚i f.!;u nqÿrcqkaf.a W;=ï Y%S ioaO¾uh u;= mrmqrg Þhdo l mqj;am; wdrïNfha isg u ñksidf.a wdOHd;aóh .=KO¾u u w.hñka hym;a foa f,djg Þhdo lrñka isà' 2010 j¾Ifha ksls‚ ui werô uydfï> mqj;a iÕrdj wjq 6la mqrd u f.!;u nqÿrcqkaf.a W;=ï Y%S ioaO¾uh ;= mqj;amf;ka W;=ï O¾uÞhdoh ,nñka ;u wdOHd;aóh .=KO¾uhka ÈhqKq lr .ekSug fjfyfik ie±ye;shka fndfyda fofkla isà' iuyfrla uydfï> mqj;am; ksid u f.!;u nqÿrcdKka jykaafiaf.a W;=ï Y%S ioaO¾uh y÷kd.;a wh h' mqj;amf;a tla ,smshla muKla lshjd ;uka .; l< jerÈ Ôjk rgdfjka fjka ù hyu.g meñKqk wh o tA w;r isà' fndfyda ;reK orejkag Tjqka mjik mßÈ ;u wdOHd;añl fuka u f,!lsl Ôú;fha id¾:l;ajh ms‚i u.fmkajk l,Kñ;=rd jkafka uydfï> mqj;am;hs'

fuf,i ñksidg l,Kñ;=frl= fjñka O¾u Þkuh jYfhka wm /ia l< msk wmuKhs' uydfï> mqj;am; wjqreÿ 6la mqrdjg O¾uodk jYfhka /ial< ish¨ mska" mskaj;a Tn ieug wkqfudaoka lrkakg wms leue;af;uq' tA ish¨ mska ish,af,da u i;=áka wkqfudaoka fj;ajdæ kuq;a uydfï> mqj;am; iuyr ÿIalr m%foaYj,g;a" wfkl=;a iuyr m%foaYj,g;a fkd ,eî hdu ksid O¾udjfndaOhg mska we;s uq;a fï W;=ï Þhdoh fkd ,eî ÿ¾,N jdikdjka uÕ yefrk wh fldf;l=;a isà' Tjqka o f.!;u nqÿrcqkaf.a fï W;=ï odhdoh ,eìh hq;af;da h' tA wfma u ifydaor ck;djg fï W;=ï odhdoh ,nd §fï wjYH;djh mdGl Tng o fyd¢ka oefkkq we;ehs wms is;kafkuq' tA wjYH;djh imqrd,kq jia ieug fï Þhdoh ,nd fokq ms‚ihs uydfï> O¾uodk mqKH jHdmD;sh 2017 j¾Ifha isg kj uqyqKqjrlska wdrïN jkafka' fï jHdmD;shg iïmQ¾K Yla;sh jkafka mskaj;a mdGl Tnhs' tksid fï jHdmD;sh uydfï> wdh;kfhka l%sh;aul jqj o ñksidg wdorh lrk ñksidf.a ys;iqj leu;s mskaj;a Tnf.a u jHdmD;shla jkq we;' b;ska tA wfma u ifydaor ck;djg fï W;=ï odhdoh fikyiska ;s iu. w;aje,a ne|.kak lshd Tn ieug wms fu;a is;ska wdrdOkd lrkafkuq' /l.ksuq wfma u orejka fifkyiska' fndfyda wh ;ukaf.a Ôú;j, yerjqï ,laIh iksgqyka lrkafka mdi,a Èúh ;=
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19 fjks msgqfjka'''' uyd iqmsk cd;lh''' uyrc" Tn ÿgq isysk fmr ysá rcjre;a ±lald' t;fldg;a n%dyauKhka lf
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is;=jï uydpd¾h úf,af.dv wßhfoaj iajdóka jykafia úiska rÑ; —rdcd Nj;= Oïñflda˜.%ka:fhks' !

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28 mrïmrdfjka mrïmrdjg mqrela .e,ù hk Y%S nqoaO j¾I 2560 - kjï l,dmh


wfmalu fmalu lshkafka fudllao@ wfma Wmamekak iy;slfha wfma fm
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fmdäue‚fla fud,f.dv nkaÿfiak

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Tfí Ôú;fha ie|E iuh

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lsh, fjk u ldurhla ke;=j we;s' l=vd orejka ksod.kakd fj,djla n,,d ksjfia fldfya fyda úfõl ia:dkhlg .syska tA lghq;a; lr .kak Tn olaI fjkak' fï jk úg .fï mkai, Tng b;d u ióm ;ekla fjkak ´k' ksrka;rj u mkai,g hkak yqre fjkak' fndaëka jykafia" iErcdKka jykafia wjg fyd¢ka w;=.d msßisÿ lrkak' fmr .; l< ld¾hnyq, Ôú;fha § lsisod w;afkdú¢ ;Dma;shla Tng oefkaú' tA fijfKa úfõl iqjfhka u|la .; lrkak' wjqreÿ mkyla yegla /lshdjla iys; j fyda rys; j ÿj, ÿj,d Tn ,o fohla ;sfnkj o@ f.a fodr j;= msá ÿjd orejka .ek fkfuhs fï lshkafk' wOHd;añl j Tn f.dvk.d .;a hula .ek' ;j fkdfnda l,lska Tn fï f,daflg iuq fokak ´k' fudkj o todg Tn wrf.k hkafk@ mskla ;snqK ksihs Tn ukqiai f,daflg wdfj' tA msk f.jd od, ysia w;ska u hkak hkj o@ oeka tA wvqmdvqj yod.kak n,kak' ñ, uqo,a ;sfhkak u ´fk kE tAlg' kuq;a fï flá ld,h m%fhdackhg .kak Tn olaI fjkak' m%Odk jYfhka u fyd| l,HdKñ;% weiqrla ,nd .kak' tA l,HdKñ;% fiajkh nyq, jYfhka ,nd .kak' tA l,HdK ñ;%hka weiqf¾ fu;a is; jvk wdldrh" wks;H ÿlaL wkd;au O¾u;dj ms
wjdikdjka; brKula' ish,a, okakd ish,a, olakd nqÿrcdKka jykafia isÕdf,dajdo iQ;% foaYkfha § fï whqßka foaYkd lrkafk Wkajykafia ;=kal,a olakd kqj‚ka hq;= ksihs' tA jf.a u tA hq;=lu bgq fkdlfhdf.a isõmih fjkqfjka" .fï frdayf,a wvqmdvqjla fjkqfjka" .fï wn,ka jQ mdrla fjkqfjka" md,ula fjkqfjka tfyu;a ke;akï ÿ.S ÿmam;a mjq,la fjkqfjka mqcd lrkak' urKh;a iuÕ Tng foam< lsisjla f.khd fkd yels kuq;a tA msk kï tAldka;fhka u Tng /f.k hd yelshs' ;reK úfha § uÕ yerekd kï''' oekaj;a fjfyr úydr yok Y%uodkj,g" iqÿiq O¾u idlÉPdj,g fuka u i;s Ndjkd jevigykaj,g yels whqßka iyNd.S jkak' ;reK ldf,È Tng fï uÕyeÍ ;sfnkafka W;=ï mqKH ksOdk' bv ,o úfgl ÿr neyer mQckSh ia:dk jkaokd lr .kak n,kak' ÿr .uka hk úg orejkag hk tk ;eka oekaùug Tn ldre‚l jkak' tl orejl=f.a fyda ÿrl:k wxlhla ks;r u <Õ ;nd.kak' Tn oeka jhihs' oro~q iajNdjh" ys;=jlaldrlu iyuq,ska u w;ayßkak' ld¾hnyq,lu ksid fyda kùk iudchg yqreùu ksid fyda ñ, uqo,a ysÕlu ksid fyda orejka w;ska Tng hï hï wvqmdvq fjkak mq¿jka' tAjd yels;dla blaukska wu;l fldg oukak' tA fjkqjg w;afkdyer fu;a is; jvkak' fu;a is;ska Ôj;a ùu" is£ hk Èh myrla fuka wjidkhg
wdf,dalhla ,nd foaú' isys uq
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f.!;u iïud iïnqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a ioyï ikafoaYh isõ È. okka fj; f.k hñka uyfuõkdj Ndjkd wimqfjka msfok keK .=K imsß idr ix.%yh uydfï> udisl mqj;a iÕrdj lshjk mdGl Tnghs fï m‚úvh''' wm wik fï ish¨ mekhka fuu l,dmfha wka;¾.; ,smj s , lreKq u;hs mokï ù ;sfnkafka' uydfï> ,sms lshjd ne,Sfuka fï ish¨ m%Yk a j,g myiqfjka ms<; s r = e fokakg Tng mq¿jks' fuu mekhkag ksjerÈ ms<; s r = e ,nd fok Tn w;ßka mia fofkl=g jákd oyï mqi; a lh ne.ska ;s
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26

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uydfï> mek úi÷u 24 ch.%dylfhda

i;s Ndjkd jevigyk mskaj;a Wmdisldjkag ±ka wheÿï l< yels hs' uyfuõkdj wk.dßld Ndjkd wimqj uq;=.," oUfo‚h

whÿïm;a iy úuiSï uyfuõkdj wk.dßld wimq ixÑ;fha ish¨ YdLd fj;ska''' 071 8195722 - 077 6815215 - 037 5664129 - WWW.MAHAMEVNAWA.LK

01' ufyaIsld fiõjkaÈ 02' tia'tia' .=Kj¾Ok 03' Nd.Hd oUfo‚h 04' b`ÿks,a Ydksld 05' ÍkS l,amkd

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lka;f,a wkqrdOmqr lk;af;ajej nq;a;, ud;r

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f.!;u nqÿrcqkaf.a ioyï idu ikafoaYh /f.k''' uydfï> mdGl Tfí O¾uh ms
fhduq lrkak Tfí oyï .eg¨j;a wm fj;'''' ;eme,a m;a ( uydfï> - Tfí oyï .eg¨j 41" › úchdrdu mgqu." kqf.af.dv' B fï,a ( [email protected] / SMS : 076 8 255 721 ;eme,a m;a" B fï,a" SMS Tiafia muKla fláfhka .eg¨ bÈßm;a l< yels nj lreKdfjka i,lkak'

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Tfí .eg¨j,g ms l,dmhka Tiaf ia''''

O¾uhka we;s w;r" Tyq m%×fjka O¾uh f;areï .;a njla i|yka fjkafka kE' Tyq .ek i|yka lrkafka ioaOd ud;%hla" fm%au ud;%hla we;s njls îoaOd u;a;x fmau u;a;x&' hfula wvqu .Kfka ioaOdkqidÍ njgj;a m;aù ke;akï Tyq ;=< Y%oaOd§ bkaøsh O¾uhka w,amud;% jYfhkaj;a msysgkafka kE' Tyq fï iiqfkka neyer mD:.ack mlaIfha isák flfkla f,ihs Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia fmkajd § we;af;a' tfuka u ioaOdkqidÍ OïudkqidÍ Y%djlhka fofokd u oi ixfhdack O¾uhkaf.ka hqla; jk w;r ÿ.;s.dó rd." oafõI" fuday m%ydKh fldg fkdue;s ksid i;r wmdfhka iïmQ¾Kfhka u ksoyia ù keye' kuq;a i;r wmdfhka ksoyia jk udj;g meñK ;sfnkjd' tkuq;a fida;dmkak Y%djlhd ;=< h
uyfuõkdj Ndjkd wimqfõ

iajdóka jykafiakula úiska iïmdÈ;hs

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uydfï> miq.sh l,dmfhka''' ksjka uÕ jkid,k ksÈ rl=id , ^fkd& bjikak mqreÿ fjuq , Èú ;sfnk ;=re i;H jpk u l:d lruq , ;=kqrejka irK hEfï wkqiia , uyd iqmsk cd;lh ^fldfid,a rcq ÿgq uyd isysk .ek l:dj& , Tn;a Tn w;ska isÿjQ jerÈ j,g miq;efjñka isák flfkla o@ ,

iqoaokag o; kshjk cd;Ska ìys lrjk yeáæ

—uu uq¿ bkaÈhdj mqrd weúo .sh kuq;a ug tl ysÕkafkla fyda tl fydfrla fyda olskag fkd ,enq‚' fï rg ;=< tn÷ jQ Okj;a tfuka u ukd .=Kj;a jákdlïj,ska hq;= tn÷ olaI ckldhla ug olskag ,enq‚' ud is;k mßÈ fï cd;sh i;= wdOHd;añl yd ixialD;sl Wreufhka ,;a fld÷ kdráh ì| ouk ;=re wmg lsisod fï rg hg;a l< fkd yels h' tu ksid ud fhdackd lrkafka bkaÈhdfõ we;s b;d fm!rd‚l wOHdmk iïm%odh;a" fï rfÜ ixialD;sh;a fjkqjg bkaÈhkaldrhkag yeu msgrg fohla u" bx.%Sis fohla u ;ukaf.a fohg jvd b;d fyd| hehs" fY%aIaG hehs isf;k mßoafoka wms bx.%Sis wOHdmkh uq,a fldg ilia l< hq;= njhs' túg Tjqkaf.a wd;au wNsudkh ySk ù hkq we;' rejkaue,s iEhg Ôú;h mQcd l< od mqÿu ySkhla ±lald uu f.or tk úg mdkaor 2 ú;r we;s' uykaishg wdj .uka kskao .shd' ug mqÿu ySkhla fmkqKd' uu iqÿ we÷ï we|f.k wimqfõ bkakjd fmkqKd' Bg miafia uf.a wïuhs kx.shs kEkhs fldfyfoda hkjd fmkqKd' tA .sfha ;j;a yduqÿrekula <Õg' tA yduqÿrefjda fpdl,Ü j.hlg u;=rkjd fmkqKd' t;kska hlaIfhla u;= jqKd' fpdl,Ü tl ug ÿkakd' wr hlaIhd udj fj,d. kak wdjd' t;fldg u ux —nqÿrcdKka jykafia wryx jk fial" wryx jk fial˜ lsh,d yhsfhka lsõjd' ug tÉprhs u;la jqfKa' wryx .=Kh u lsõjd' t;fldg iqÿ we|.;a; Wi flfkla <Õ my< jqKd' tA iqÿ jia;% È,sfikjd' tA w;r È,sfik r;a;rx wdNrK f.dvla ;snqKd' uQK yßhg u u;l keye' f,dl= t
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia úiska rÑ; ish¨ u ioyï .%ka: yd O¾u foaYkd ,nd .ekSug''''

² uyfuõkdfõ fndaê{dk ;%smsgl fmd;a jykafia,d ² uydfï> ioyï m%ldYk ² O¾u foaYkd we;=<;a ixhqla; ;eá iy leiÜ má

;%smsgl ioyï fmd;a ueÿr wxl 70$A$7$OB" Y.M.B.A. f.dvke.s,a, ^rx.k Yd,dj bÈßmsg&" fnd/,a, 0114255987 / 0774747161 / [email protected]

ioyï ueÿr lUqre.uqj - ud;r mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia úiska rÑ;ish¨ u ioyï .%ka: yd O¾u foaYkd ,nd .ekSug''''

² uyfuõkdfõ fndaê{dk ;%smsgl fmd;a jykafia,d ² uydfï> ioyï m%ldYk ² O¾u foaYkd we;=<;a ixhqla; ;eá iy leiÜ má

ioyï ueÿr

ioyï ueÿr" jej <Õ" lUqre.uqj" ud;r fg,s( 071 620 52 81


33


wmf.a f.!;u nqÿ iñ|dfKks''''æ Ôú;fha wksh; f;areï fldg ish¨ i;ajfhda ÿlska ksfodia fldg wß wgeÕs u. kï fk!ldfõ ke. ìhlre iißka tf;rg hkakg wm yg uxfm; fmkajd ÿkafka Tnhs wfma iïnqÿ iñ|dfKks''''''

icdks È,aydrd uyskaof.a - wkqrdOmqrh

ìh o is| ÿl o is| kef.kZhqre r< ;=ák .eUq/Z;s ÈhU isg pKav fia y~ kÕk whqre n, fï fjr< wNshi

wre;a mis¢k keKeZ;s ksiel wjfndaO ,o uqks is;l ksi, nj fkd ìf|;a h ta pKav r< f,i

iirl ÿl wms;a lrkafka hqoaOhla'''''' mqf;a WUg muKla fkdj wmg;a we; hqoaOhla ta hqoaOh fmakafka kE fï f,dafla ldgj;a wms lrkafk ta hqoafoa ;ukaf. ys; jg lrka ta hqoaOh ch .;af;d;a tf;r fjkafk f,dalfhka WU lrkafk fï hqoaOh ñksiqka iu.hs mqf;a wms lrkafk fï hqoaOh flf,ia f.dvla tlalfka kqU Èkqfjd;a we; chmeka m%S;s f>daI iuÕsfka wm Èkqfjd;a kE ch meka we;af;a úuqla;sh fydf|a

wd¾' tia' l,amf.a - f,kfodr

,S fmÜáhla ;=< ksod isákd ksi, Ydka; isrer zTfíZ hehs wm is;=jd zuf.aZ hehs Tn is;=jd ðj;aj isáh§ Tng wkka; ÿla ÿka tA f.h ye¥ jvqjd y÷kd.;af;a o" wdorŒh mshdKks''''@ ú¢ tA ÿla l| ;=
,ika;s fyÜáwdrÉÑ - fydaud.u

Wodkh kef.k fï iiqka fl; .eUqre ;ek wefik fï bfï isg l=ug y~;, foï o ii,j ÿla ìfhka lïms;j - ms
uyfuõkdj wk.dßld wimqj

fid÷re .sksf.dv l=re¿ l+ck y~la ñysß f,i weiqkdg Wka .hk ÿla .Sfh f;areula fijqjdo'''' uy uqyqfo ñka r
fla' tï' chúl%u - mrlvqj

jeä mdGl ks¾udK ixLHdjla m< lsÍu iòyd wmg iydh jkak' oï rifhka" lú rifhka Tma kexjQ Tfí flá ks¾udK wmg fhduq lrkak'

legm;a mjqr

uydfï> mqj;a i`.rdj 41" Y%S úchdrdu mgqu." kqf.af.dv'

34



wuD;djy kï jQ nq;airK kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iïud iïnqoaOiaiæææ ;jo —fï YÍrh rka ß§ uq;= ue‚la mn¿ wdÈfhka ieÿKq fohla fkdfõ' weg iï uia kyr f,a fl< fiu wd§ wiqÑ j,ska o" flia f,dï ksh o;a jl=.vq yoj; wla u dj fmky¿ l= v d nvje, uyd nvje, ysiafud
wdlr jQ" fYdalhg Nhg wdlr h' wo kefihs o" fyg kefihs o lshd úYajdi ke;af;ah' f>dar jQ crd ÿl" urK ÿl we;s lsÍug msysg jQ fohls' ms
m%fya,sld Wmldrh

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uydfï> m%fya,sldj 31 - ch.%dylfhda fuu m%fya,l s dj ksjerÈ j mqrjd wm fj; tjd mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia úiska rÑ; ioyï .%k: a Èkd.kq ,enqfõ ( 01' iuka;s Èidkdhl - yegka 02' trx. w;=fldar, - fydrK 03' mS' fyajdwdrÉÑ - uykqjr 04' ks,ka;s fndf;acq - wkqrdOmqrh 05' pdhd ms%hx.kS - Èh;,dj

ne;snr wkq.%dyl Þhl;ajh

by; m%fya,sldjg ksjerÈ j ms
ohdjxY chfldä iy iud.u úiska msfok úfYaI ;s - m%fya,sldj" 41" Y%S úchdrdu mgqu. kqf.af.dv - 10250 hk ,smskhg fhduq l< hq;= h'

uydfï> m%fya,sldj 32 iòyd ms
mjqf,a mqj;a i`.rdj

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mqKHdkqfudaokd fõjdæ

uydfï> udisl mqj;a iÕrdj iòyd ,sms iemhSfuka" PdhdrEmlrKfhka" Ñ;%lrKfhka iy kka whqßka Þhl jk ish¨ iqmk s j a ;=kg a mqKHdkqfudaokd fõjd'

kfuda nqoaOdhæ


35

§>jdmsh iE rcqka jkaokd lrk .d:dj md
isxy, f;areu

ksiÊc hiañx N.jd iidjflda LKx iudm;a;siqLx iumamhS iÍrOd;=x ys ksOdk ldß;x kudñ fÉ;sx isß §>jdmslx

nqÿrcdKka jykafia ;u Y%djlhka iuÕ iudm;a;s iqjfhka jevisá" wm Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a W;=ï YdÍßl Od;+ka jykafia,d ;ekam;a fldg ;kjk ,o › §>jdmsh uyd iEhg kuialdr fõjdæ

Vol-7-9-paper

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