Master Tung

2016.01.03

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2016.01.03 See the change history and download the latest version of this e-book at

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MASTER TUNG ACUPUNCTURE – TOP 30 MASTER TUNG POINTS

About this book This book does not have the pretension to be a reference text on Tung’s Acupuncture, since it’s content is based on my own studies and very basic understanding of the system. Very few practitioners know Tung’s acupuncture in Brazil and since I had my first contact with it, about a year ago, it has really impressed me. This book is being published in english first, since the english speaking community is much more active and numerous than the portuguese speaking community, and this way, a lot of people, much more experienced than me, can help a lot this ongoing project. Soon after this book is published in english, it will be translated into portuguese. My ultimate goal is to humbly contribute to the community and help propagate Tung’s acupuncture in Brazil. These “Top 30” points were not randomly chosen. I’ve used some of them in my daily practice and also, as a matter of fact, all 30 points are based on an online seminar by Dr. Chuan-Min Wang, who was a direct disciple of Master Tung. There are many, many other great points in Tung’s Acupunture, but I had to narrow them down to only 30. My next project will be a Top 50 or Top 60 Tung’s points book. This book is free. This way, I hope I can help motivate people to start learning and using the system. Everyone can download, share, copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.. It has no copyrighted

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material. It is absolutely free for personal use. But it is not allowed to change the contents of this book,. If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material. Also, it is not allowed to use the material for commercial purposes. I truly believe that knowledge must be freely shared and this gift to the community must remain free.

This book is licensed under a Creative Commons AttributionNonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International.

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About me

“Like most things, I am nothing. Like most people, I know nothing”.

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不闻不若闻之，闻之不若见之，见之不若知之，知之不若行之；学至于行之而止矣。 – 孔夫子。

BÙ WÉN BÙ RUÒ WÉN ZHĪ, WÉN ZHĪ BÙ RUÒ JIÀN ZHĪ, JIÀN ZHĪ BÙ RUÒ ZHĪZHĪ, ZHĪZHĪ BÙ RUÒ XÍNG ZHĪ; XUÉ ZHÌYÚ XÍNG ZHĪ ÉR ZHǏ YǏ. – KǑNG FŪ ZǏ.

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“Not having heard is not as good as having heard, having heard is not as good as having seen, having seen is not as good as knowing, knowing is not as good as putting into action; True learning is complete only when action has been put forth”. – Confucius.

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LÌ GĀN JIÀN YǏNG (立竿見影) is an expression that was used

very often by Dr. Richard Teh-Fu Tan and is very appropriate in Tung’s Acupuncture as well. It can be translated as “Stand a pole under the Sun and immediately see its shadow”. In other words, “Immediate results”. That’s how acupuncture should work, that’s how Dr. Tan’s Balance Method works and that’s how Tung’s Acupuncture also works!

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Master Tung

董 13


Who was Master Tung?

Master Tung Ching–Chang (董景昌大師, DǑNG JǏNG CHĀNG DÀSHĪ) was born in 1915 in the Shandong (山東, SHĀNDŌNG) Province in Northern China. The Tung’s family orthodox acupuncture is based on many generations of Tung’s family teachings. Tung’s Acupuncture was a secret tradition, exclusively passed down within the family. Master Tung Ching-Chang broke this tradition and accepted his first disciple outside the family over 50 years ago. There are over 400 Tung’s unique acupuncture points distributed mostly on the extremities of the body. Tung’s acupuncture is well known for it’s unique set of points, being a complete system that includes its own channels, unique points, diagnostic methods and needling techniques. Tung’s

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acupuncture is based on a five zang (and six fu) channel system that is unique to it, and different from the traditional 14 channels of acupuncture. And also, Tung’s acupuncture is a complete acupuncture tradition that predates the traditional 14 channels system. The origin and principle of each of Master Tung’s points follow the law of the five elements (五行五行, WǓ XÍNG) and the five zang (五脏, WǓ ZÀNG) channels. Each point has its own pathway which directly connects to the five zang (and six fu).

Tung or Dong?

Master Tung is sometimes called Master Dong. The reason for this is that Master Tung originally took the Wade-Giles romanization system of his surname “董” before the pinyin (拼音, PĪNYĪN) system became popular. Though pinyin is the prefered romanization system now, many people prefer to use Tung as the name was originally translated and also as Master Tung himself preferred.

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Principles

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Tung’s Acupunture

Principles

• Local areas never needled. • Fewer needles. • Distal treatment – the most distal the better. • Contralateral needling for pain or structural problems. For chronical conditions, bilateral. • Bilateral needling for treating organ systems. Tung style Acupuncture does not need the use of the diagnostic methods (pulse, tongue etc.) or terminology adopted by the TCM acupuncture. Tung’s acupuncture is very safe since most of its points are located on the body’s extremities. If the patient has a defiiciency, energy will be pushed toward it. In case of an excess, energy will be pulled from it. Needles are never inserted at the site of pain or injury.

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Mirrors and Images

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“Man corresponds with nature: In heaven, there are Yin and Yang; in man, there are 12 large joints of the limbs,” “When one understands the principles of the 12 joints, a sage will never surpass him.” “Diverse pricking to the right side or to the left, contralateral insertion of pricking the upper part to cure the lower disease, and pricking the left side to cure the right.”

内經, NÈI JĪNG.

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Top treats bottom

Back treats front

Front treats back

Bottom treats top 24


Right treats left

Left treats right

The right hand treats the left foot; and also treats the left hand and the right foot.

Top treats bottom

Bottom treats top

The feet treat the head and viceversa.

The left foot treats the right hand; and also treats the right foot and the left hand.

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Holographic Theory

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Holographic Theory The word “Holographic” comes from the Greek “holographos” (literally “written in full,” from holos “whole” + graphos “written”). The Holographic Theory in acupuncture states that a small part of the body can treat larger areas of the body. Ear and abdominal acupucture, Korean hand acupuncture (Koryo Sooji Chim) are examples of holographic systems, since they can treat the whole body. An importante example of holography in Tung’s acupuncture is the second metacarpal bone. There are four points on the lateral side of the bone that can treat a large area of the body. LÍNG GǓ (靈骨) and DÀ BÁI (大白), two very commonly used points, are among those. In Tung’s acupuncture there are many other examples, such as the set of points 88.17 (駟馬中, SÌ MǍ ZHŌNG), 88.18 (駟馬上, SÌ MǍ SHÀNG) and 88.19 (駟馬下, SÌ MǍ XIÀ) which can also be used to treat a larger area of the body.

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FACE

UPPER JIĀO MIDDLE JIĀO LOWER JIĀO

Second metacarpal bone hologram

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Techniques

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Tung’s Acupunture

Techniques

Qi moving technique When inserting a needle to treat an injured area, ask the patient to move that area, or do it for him if he is unable to do so. For example, if the patient has TMJ pain (Temporomandibular Joint), the point 66.03 (火硬, HUǑ YǏNG) can be used. By the way, here is an example of “feet treating head” or “bottom treating top”. So, when you needle the point, ask the patient to move his jaw. This way, the body will know what you are trying to accomplish and the Qi will be directed to the affected area..

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Dao Ma (倒馬, DÀO MǍ) technique The Dao Ma (倒馬, DÀO MǍ), translated as ‘inverted horse’, technique uses two or three points combined, most commonly arranged in a vertical line or along a channel, to increase needle stimulation. These points are located relatively close to each other, usually no more than two or three cun apart. On the hands and fingers, these points are usually closer, less than one cun apart, sometimes a few fen apart. In fact many of Tung’s unique points are arranged in two or three point sets, meaning that these Dao Ma groups are always needled in combination rather than as single points. The goal is to achieve more effective and immediate results when needling points distal to the area of disease. For example, the points 22.04 (大白, DÀ BÁI) and 22.05 (靈骨, LÍNG GǓ) are a very common Dao Ma combination. They are always needled together.

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Zones Distribution

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Zones Distribution There is a numbering convention created for nonChinese speakers which helps locating the area in which the point is. The sequence is related to the order in which the points were presented in Tung’s original 1973 book, “Tung’s Regular Meridian and Points”. Zone 1 is the fingers, zone 2 is the dorsum and palm of the hands, zone 3 is the forearms, and so on. Traditionally, when the points numbers are setup, the zone number is “doubled”. This means that zone 1 becomes 11 (not ‘eleven’, but ‘one-one’), zone 2 becomes 22 (two-two), all the way to zone 1010 (tenten). For example, point DÀ BÁI (大白) is numbered 22.04, meaning it is the fourth point on the hand. Point HUǑ YǏNGǔ (火主火主) is 66.03, the third point on the dorsum of the foot.

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ZONE 11

Fingers

ZONE 22

Dorsum and palm of the hands

ZONE 33

Forearms

ZONE 44

Upper arms

ZONE 55

Plant of the feet

ZONE 66

Dorsum of the feet

ZONE 77

Legs

ZONE 88

Thighs

ZONE 99

Ears

ZONE 1010

Head


1010

99

HEAD

EARS

44

33

UPPER ARMS

FOREARMS

22 HANDS

11

88

FINGERS

THIGHS

55

77

PLANTAR FEET

LEGS

66 DORSAL FEET

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Top 30 Points

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Top 30 points 11.06

HUÁN CHÁO 還巢 RETURN TO NEST

66.03

HUǑ YǏNG 火硬 FIRE HARDNESS

11.17

MÙ XUÉ 木穴 WOOD POINT

66.04

HUǑ ZHǓ 火主 FIRE GOVERNOR

11.24

FÙ KĒ 婦科 WOMAN SPECIALTY

11.27

WǓ HǓ 五虎 FIVE TIGERS

77.02

ZŌNG 正宗 ZHÈNG CORRECT ANCESTOR

77.01

JĪN 正筋 ZHÈNG CORRECT TENDON

77.18

TIĀN HUÁNG FÙ 天皇副 HEAVEN EMPEROR

77.19

地皇

EARTH EMPEROR

77.21

人皇

HUMAN EMPEROR

22.01

CHÓNG ZǏ 重子 DOUBLE CHILD

22.02

CHÓNG XIĀN 重仙 DOUBLE IMMORTAL

22.04

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DÀ BÁI 大白 GREAT WHITE

22.05

LÍNG GǓ 靈骨 SPIRIT BONE

22.06

中白 ZHŌNG BÁI

THREE EMPERORS

DI HUÁNG

RÉN HUÁNG

CÈ SĀN LǏ

MIDDLE WHITE

77.22

側三里

22.07

XIÀ BÁI 下白 BELOW WHITE

77.23

側下三里 CÈ XIÀ SĀN LǏ

22.08

SHÙN YĪ 腕順一 WÀN WRIST SMOOTH ONE

22.09

SHÙN ÈR 腕順二 WÀN WRIST SMOOTH TWO

88.18

SÌ MǍ SHÀNG 駟馬上 UPPER FOUR HORSES

88.17

SÌ MǍ ZHŌNG 駟馬中 MIDDLE FOUR HORSES

88.19

駟馬下 SÌ MǍ XIÀ

33.04

HUǑ CHUÀN 火串 FIRE BUNCH

33.05

HUǑ LÍNG 火陵 FIRE MOUND

33.06

HUǑ SHĀN 火山 FIRE MOUNTAIN

44.01

JĪN 分金 FĒN DIVIDING METAL

44.04

DǏNG 富頂 FÙ WEALTH TOP

44.05

ZHĪ 後枝 HÒU BACK BRANCH

FOUR HORSES

BESIDE THREE MILES BESIDE AND BELOW THREE MILES

BELOW FOUR HORSES


22.04 22.06 22.07

11.24

44.04

22.05

44.05 33.04 33.05

22.09

33.06

22.08 22.02

44.01

22.01 11.27 11.17 11.06 88.18 77.18

88.17

77.19

88.19 FOUR HORSES

77.21 THREE EMPERORS

77.22 77.02

77.23

77.01 66.03 66.04

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還巢

11.06

HUÁN CHÁO RETURN TO NEST

Indications • Uterine pain; • Irregular menstruation; • Leukorrhea with reddish discharge; • Frequent urination; • Calms the fetus.

Location

Manipulation

At the midpoint of the middle phalanx of the ring finger where the skin changes tone from “lighter to darker”, to the ulnar side.

11.06

2 1/

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Combine with 11.24 – 婦科 FÙ KĒ on the opposite hand

2 1/

Needle 1–3 fen in depth.


木穴

11.17

MÙ XUÉ WOOD POINT

Indications

Reaction area of the liver

• Liver fire effulgence; • Common cold; • Great point for people who get easily angered and have a short temper.

This is a 2 point unit!

Location On the proximal phalanx of the index finger, from the median line, establish a line 4 fen to the ulnar side. Divide this line in three parts, the points are located at the distances 1/3 and 2/3.

Manipulation Needle 0.5–1 fen in depth.

1/3 1/3 1/3

MEDIAN LINE

11.17

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婦科

11.24

FÙ KĒ

WOMAN’S SPECIALTY

Indications

Combine with 11.06 – 還巢 HUÁN CHÁO on the opposite hand

• Uterine pain; • Irregular menstruation; • Menstrual pain; • Lower abdominal distension; • Excessive or scanty menstruation..

Reaction area of the uterus This is a 2 point unit

Location On the proximal phalanx of the thumb, at the “lighter/darker” division line to the ulnar side. Divide the phalanx in three parts, the points are located at the distances 1/3 and 2/3.

Manipulation Needle 2 fen in depth. Both points simultaneously.

3 1/ 3 1/ 3 1/

11.24

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五虎

11.27

WǓ HǓ FIVE TIGERS

Indications

Reaction area of the spleen

• Head pain; • Foot pain; • Hand pain.

This is a 5 point unit

Location On the proximal phalanx of the thumb, at the “lighter/darker” division line to the radial side. Divide the phalanx in six parts, the points are located at the distances 1/6, 2/6, 3/6, 4/6 and 5/6.

Manipulation Needle 2 fen in depth.

Divide in 6 equal parts

11.27

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重子

22.01

CHÓNG ZǏ DOUBLE CHILD

Indications • Upper back, shoulder and scapular pain; • Common cold.

Location

Manipulation

On the palmar surface of the hand, find the thenar eminence and measure 1 cun proximal from the skin fold between the first and second metacarpals

22.01

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Combine with 22.02 – 重仙 CHÓNG XIĀN

22.02



重仙

22.02

CHÓNG XIĀN DOUBLE IMMORTAL

Indications

Combine with 22.01 – 重子 CHÓNG ZǏ

• Same as 22.01; • Fever; • Heart palpitations; • Knee pain; • Plantar fascitis.

Location

Manipulation

On the palmar surface of the hand, on the joint between the first and second metacarpals.

22.01


22.02

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大白

22.04

DÀ BÁI

GREAT WHITE

Indications

Combine with 22.05 – 靈骨 LÍNG GǓ

• Sciatic pain;

Reaction area of the lungs

Location

Needling is forbiden in pregnant women.

When a loose fist is made, this point is on the radial side of the index finger, in the depression proximal to the metacarpophalangeal joint. Insert the needle just above the tendon toward the palm of the hand. Located at LI3 (三間, SĀN JIĀN).


22.04

LI4 22.05

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靈骨

22.05

LÍNG GǓ SPIRIT BONE

Indications

Combine with 22.04 – 大白 DÀ BÁI

• Sciatic pain; • Lower limb and low back pain; • Tinnitus and dizziness; • Intestinal pain; • Menstrual pain and iregularity; • Migraine.

Reaction area of the lungs Needling is forbiden in pregnant women.

Location At the joint of the first and second matacarpals on the dorsal surface of the hand. Slightly proximal to LI4 (合谷, HÉ GǓ).

Manipulation Needle 1 cun in depth.

22.04

LI4

22.05

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中白

22.06

ZHŌNG BÁI MIDDLE WHITE

Indications • Dizziness; • Sciatic pain; • Swelling and edema of the limbs; • Vision problems;

Combine with 22.07 – 下白 XIÀ BÁI Reaction area of the kidneys

Location When the patient’s hand is folded into a fist, the point is located on the dorsum of the hand, 5 fen proximal to the web between the fourth and fifth metacarpals.

Manipulation Needle 3–5 fen in depth.

22.06

22.07

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下白

22.07

XIÀ BÁI

BELOW WHITE

Indications • Same as 22.06.

Combine with 22.06 – 中白 ZHŌNG BÁI Reaction area of the kidneys and liver

Location 1 cun proximal to 22.06.


22.06

22.07

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腕順一

22.08

WÀN SHÙN YĪ WRIST SMOOTH ONE

Indications

Reaction area of the kidneys

• Tinnitus; • Sciatic pain; • Lower back pain.

Location 2.5 cun distal to the wrist joint on the lateral edge of the hand. Located at SI3 (後谿, HÒU XĪ).

22.08 22.09

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腕順二

22.09

WÀN SHÙN ÈR WRIST SMOOTH TWO

Indications

Reaction area of the kidneys

• Same as 22.08; • Nosebleed.

Location 1 cun proximal to 22.08 and 1.5 cun distal to the wrist joint..


22.08

22.09

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火串

33.04

HUǑ CHUÀN FIRE BUNCH

Indications

Combine with 33.05 – 火陵 HUǑ LÍNG and 33.06 – 火山 HUǑ

• Constipation; • Heart palpitations; • Forearm and rib pain.

SHĀN

Reaction area of the heart and lungs

Location 3 cun above the middle of the wrist joint on the dorsal surface of the forearm. Located at SJ6 (支溝, ZHĪ GŌU).


33.06 33.05

33.04

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火陵

33.05

HUǑ LÍNG FIRE MOUND

Indications

Combine with 33.04 – 火串 HUǑ CHUÀN and 33.06 – 火山 HUǑ

• Chest pain with feeling of oppression; • Hand spasm.

SHĀN

Reaction area of the heart

Location 2 cun proximal to 33.04,


33.06

33.05 33.04

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火山

33.06

HUǑ SHĀN FIRE MOUNTAIN

Indications

Combine with 33.04 – 火串 HUǑ CHUÀN and 33.05 – 火陵 HUǑ

• Same as 33.05.

LÍNG


Location 1.5 cun proximal to 33.05.


33.06 33.05 33.04

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分金

44.01

FĒN JĪN

DIVIDING METAL

Indications

Reaction area of the lungs and heart

• Common cold; • Rhinitis and laryngitis.

Location 1.5 cun longitudinally above the elbow joint along the anterior lateral aspect of the ventral surface of the upper arm. Located on the Lung channel.

Manipulation Needle 5 fen to 1 cun in depth.

44.01

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富頂

44.04

FÙ DǏNG WEALTH TOP

Indications

Combine with 44.05 – 後枝 HÒU ZHĪ

• Exhaustion and fatigue; • High blood pressure; • Dizziness; • Headache.

Reaction area of the liver and heart

Location 7 cun longitudinally above the elbow joint on the back of the arm along the San Jiao channel.


44.05

44.04

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後枝

44.05

HÒU ZHĪ

BACK BRANCH

Indications

Combine with 44.04 – 富頂 FÙ DǏNG

• Same as 44.04; ♣• Skin diseases; • Arteriosclerosis; • Together with 44.04 treats neck aching and pain and facial paralysis.


Location 1.5 cun above 44.04.


44.05

44.04

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火硬

66.03

HUǑ YǏNG FIRE HARDNESS

Indications

Reaction area of the heart and the liver.

• Heart palpitations (slow palpitations and slow heart beats); • Dizziness; • Fainting; • TMJ disfunction (jaw pain);


Location


On the dorsum of the foot, between the first and second toes, 0.5 cun proximal to the margin of the web.

66.04

66.03

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火主

66.04

HUǑ ZHǓ

FIRE GOVERNOR

Indications


• Difficult delivery; • Heart, liver and stomach disease; • Weak and debilitated nerves; • Hand and lower leg pain;

Location


On the dorsum of the foot, in the hollow just distal to the junction of the first and second metatarsal bones.

66.04 66.03

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正筋

77.01

ZHÈNG JĪN CORRECT TENDON

Indications

Combine with 77.02 – 正宗 ZHÈNG ZŌNG

• Neck pain, torticollis; • Lower and upper back vertebral pain;

Reaction area of the spine and brain

Location

Manipulation

On the calcaneal tendon (achilles tendon), 3.5 cun superior from the base of the heel, between Bl60 (昆侖, KŪN LÚN) and Ki3 (太谿, TAÌ XĪ).

Needle must go all the way through the tendon and touch the bone.

77.02

77.01

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正宗

77.02

ZHÈNG ZŌNG CORRECT ANCESTOR

Indications

Combine with 77.01 – 正筋 ZHÈNG JĪN

• Same as 77.01.

Reaction area of the spine and brain

Location

Manipulation

2 cun superior to 77.01.

Needle must go all the way through the tendon and touch the bone.

77.02 77.01

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THREE EMPERORS

腎關

77.18

SHÈN GUĀN KIDNEYS BARRIER

天皇副

TIĀN HUÁNG FÙ QUASI HEAVEN EMPEROR

Indications

Combine all THREE EMPERORS

• Vomiting; • Dizziness; • Astigmatism; • Hysteria; • Pain in the nasal bone; • Frozen shoulder.

Reaction area of the heart and kidneys

Manipulation

Location 4 cun below the knee joint, below the medial epicondyle of the tibia. 1.5 cun distal to Sp9 (陰陵泉, YĪN LÍNG QÚAN).

77.18

77.19

77.21

64

Needle 5 fen to 1 cun in depth.


地皇

THREE EMPERORS

77.19

DI HUÁNG EARTH EMPEROR

Indications • Kidney inflammation; • Edema and swelling of the limbs; • Diabetes Mellitus; • Impotence; • Incontinence; • Premature ejaculation; • Mentrual irregularity; • Kidneys tonification.

Reaction area of the kidneys Needling is forbiden in pregnant women.

Manipulation

Location 7 cun above the medial malleolus on the medial posterial border of the tibia. Located at Sp7 (漏谷, LOÙ GǓ).


Needle 1 – 1.5 cun in depth.

77.18

77.19

77.21

65


人皇

THREE EMPERORS

77.21

RÉN HUÁNG HUMAN EMPEROR

Indications • Impotence; • Spermatorrhea; • Numbness of the hands; • Diabetes Mellitus; • Hematuria; • Inflammation of the kidney; • Low back pain (kidney).

Reaction area of the kidneys Needling is forbiden in pregnant women.

Manipulation

Location

Needle 1 cun in depth.

3 cun superior to the medial malleolus. Located at Sp6 (三陰交, SĀN YĪN JIĀO), closer to the bone. 77.18

77.19

77.21

66



側三里

77.22

CÈ SĀN LǏ

BESIDE THREE MILES

Indications

Combine with 77.23 – 側下三里 CÈ XIÀ

• Toothache; • Facial paralysis. • Headache.

SĀN LǏ

Reaction area of the teeth and lungs

Location

Manipulation

3 cun inferior from the lateral edge of the lower border of the patella and 1.5 cun lateral. Located at the GB channel.

Needle 5 fen to 1 cun in depth.

3 cun

1.5 cun

77.22 77.23

67


77.23

側下三里

CÈ XIÀ SĀN LǏ

BESIDE AND BELOW THREE MILES

Indications • Same as 77.22.

Combine with 77.22 – 側三里 CÈ SĀN LǏ Reaction area of the teeth and lungs

Location 2 cun below 77.22


77.22

77.23

68


駟馬中

FOUR HORSES

88.17

SÌ MǍ ZHŌNG MIDDLE FOUR HORSES

Indications • Upper and low back pain; • Sciatic pain; • Weakness of the lungs; • Lung disease; • Deafness, tinnitus and ear inflamation; • Skin disease; • Rhinitis.

Location Measure 6 cun above the superior border of the patella and 2 cun lateral

Combine all FOUR HORSES Reaction area of the liver and lungs

Manipulation Needle 2 – 2.5 cun in depth toward the bone.

88.18

88.17 88.19

69


駟馬上

FOUR HORSES

88.18

SÌ MǍ SHÀNG UPPER FOUR HORSES

Indications

Combine all FOUR HORSES

• Same as 88.17.

Reaction area of the liver and lungs

Location

Manipulation

2 cun longitudinally above 88.17.

Needle 2 – 2.5 cun in depth toward the bone.

88.18 88.17 88.19

70


駟馬下

FOUR HORSES

88.19

SÌ MǍ XIÀ

BELOW FOUR HORSES

Indications • Same as 88.17. Combine all FOUR HORSES Reaction area of the liver and lungs

Location

Manipulation

2 cun longitudinally below 88.17.

Needle 2 – 2.5 cun in depth toward the bone.

88.18

88.17

88.19

71


师傅领进门，修行在个人。

SHĪFU LǏNG JÌN MÉN , XIŪXÍNG ZÀI GÈRÉN .

72


“Teachers open the door. You enter by yourself.”

73

Master Tung

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